When to plant Alliums in Summit County, CO
Summit County gardeners should plant Alliums between mid-spring and late spring in spring. With Summit County's Zone 5a climate (last frost June 16), Alliums needs 28–42 days to mature — plant by July 24 for a full harvest. A second sowing from July 24 to August 7 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Alliums in Summit County, CO
This month in Summit County, Colorado
If you only do a handful of things in the garden this August, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.
Ornamental alliums (Allium spp.) bridge the gap between spring and summer with their striking globe-shaped flower heads in shades of purple, violet, white, and pink. Blooming after tulips have faded, they extend the spring display well into early summer. 'Gladiator', 'Globemaster', and 'Purple Sensation' produce softball-sized heads on 18–36 inch stems, while smaller species create charming accents at border fronts. Deer and rodents shun them completely due to the characteristic onion scent. Dried seed heads provide architectural interest into fall.
Summit County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and the first fall frost is September 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 80 days.
At an elevation of 7,005 feet, Summit County receives approximately 17.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Alliums to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Alliums successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Summit County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.8-8
Drainage
Well Drained
Alliums Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Summit County
How your county's soil matches Alliums's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.8–8.0) overlaps with Alliums's range (5.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Summit County is excellent for Alliums — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Alliums.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Alliums.
How to Plant Alliums
Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Alliums
Sow every 3.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 24 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 24.
Alliums Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Alliums
Alliums needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Alliums Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 1.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | — | 1.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| May | — | 1.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Jun | 2.2" | 1.3" | 0.9" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jul | 2.2" | 1.5" | 0.7" | 💧 Light watering |
| Aug | 2.2" | 1.9" | 0.3" | 💧 Light watering |
| Sep | 2.2" | 1.3" | 0.9" | 💧 Light watering |
| Oct | — | 1.6" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Nov | — | 1.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 1.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Summit County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Alliums Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Alliums Planting Timeline — Summit County, CO
Alliums Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Bloom | August 28 | Aug 28 – Sep 25 |
| Fall Sowing | July 24 | Jul 24 – Aug 7 |
Plant 5" deep · 7" apart · Rows 8" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | — |
| May | — |
| June | — |
| July | Fall Sowing |
| August | Fall Sowing Bloom |
| September | Bloom |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
28–42 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5a
📆 Growing Season
80 days in Summit County
Growing Tips for Alliums in Summit County
Direct sow Alliums outdoors after June 16 in Summit County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Alliums in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
Summit County receives only 18" of rain annually. Alliums needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.
General growing tips
Plant bulbs in fall, 3–4 times as deep as the bulb diameter (typically 4–6 inches for large types, 3 inches for small species). Space 6–8 inches apart for standard cultivars. Foliage often looks untidy as it dies back before bloom — plant around perennials that will conceal the yellowing leaves. Excellent drainage is essential; alliums rot in wet soils. Leave bulbs in place for naturalization; divide every 3–4 years when clusters become congested. Deadhead spent globes or leave for ornamental seedheads and self-sowing.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Alliums in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Alliums in Summit County, CO?
Summit County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 16. Plan your Alliums planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Summit County, CO?
Summit County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 16 and first fall frost is September 4.
When should I plant Alliums in Summit County, CO?
In Summit County, CO, plant Alliums after the last frost (around June 16) and before the first frost (around September 4). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Summit County, CO for Alliums?
Summit County sits in USDA Zone 5a. Alliums grows reliably in zones 3a through 9b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Alliums grow in Summit County's climate?
Yes — Alliums grows well in Summit County's temperate climate. Summit County averages a 80-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 16 and first frost around September 4.
Your Summit County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Summit County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.