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When to Plant Brussels Sprouts in Saguache County, CO

Saguache County, Colorado Zone 4b April

April to-do list for Saguache County, Colorado

April is a pivotal month for Saguache County, Colorado gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 30
Avg. first frost September 20
Soil temp (4") 26°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13 hrs
Looking ahead to May
  • Transplants going out: brussels sprouts
  • Direct-sowing: brussels sprouts

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Brussels sprouts are a cold-hardy brassica that produces miniature cabbage-like heads along a tall stalk. Flavor improves after a light frost.

Saguache County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and the first fall frost is September 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 113 days.

At an elevation of 5,293 feet, Saguache County receives approximately 23.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80°F, so choose short-season varieties of Brussels Sprouts to ensure they mature before fall.

Saguache County, CO (Zone 4b) Short season
113 days
Last Spring Frost May 30
113 growing days
First Fall Frost September 20

Saguache County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 12 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 23 – Oct 18
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 18 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Oct 24
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 3 Transplant: Jun 14 🍅 Harvest: Sep 13 – Nov 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Saguache County

How your county's soil matches Brussels Sprouts's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–8.4) overlaps with Brussels Sprouts's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Saguache County is excellent for Brussels Sprouts — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Brussels Sprouts.

How to Plant Brussels Sprouts

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 23 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Brussels Sprouts

Brussels Sprouts needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Brussels Sprouts Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.9" 3.1" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 2.1" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.9" 2.3" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.9" 2" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Saguache County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Brussels Sprouts Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Brussels Sprouts needs ~1,100 GDD — county provides 1,130 GDD Good fit

Brussels Sprouts Planting Timeline — Saguache County, CO

Brussels Sprouts Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 18 Apr 18 – May 2
Transplant Outdoors May 30 May 30 – Jun 13
Direct Sow May 23 May 23 – Jun 13
Harvest August 29 Aug 29 – Oct 24
Fall Sowing June 28 Jun 28 – Jul 12

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–130 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

113 days in Saguache County

Growing Tips for Brussels Sprouts in Saguache County

Direct sow Brussels Sprouts outdoors after May 30 in Saguache County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 113.0-day growing season in Saguache County is tight for Brussels Sprouts (90.0-130.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Brussels Sprouts in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Saguache County receives only 24" of rain annually. Brussels Sprouts needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 12-14 weeks before first fall frost. Stake tall plants to prevent toppling. Remove lower leaves as sprouts develop to improve air circulation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Brussels Sprouts in Saguache County, CO?

Saguache County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 30. Plan your Brussels Sprouts planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Saguache County, CO?

Saguache County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and first fall frost is September 20.

🌱

Your Saguache County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Saguache County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Saguache County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.