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When to Plant Chives in Routt County, CO

Routt County, Colorado Zone 5a May

Your May game plan for Routt County, Colorado

May is a pivotal month for Routt County, Colorado gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost June 12
Avg. first frost September 8
Soil temp (4") 39°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
Get ahead of June
  • Transplants going out: chives

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Chives are a hardy perennial herb with a mild onion flavor and attractive purple pom-pom flowers. They are one of the easiest herbs to grow and maintain.

Routt County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 12 and the first fall frost is September 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 88 days.

At an elevation of 5,381 feet, Routt County receives approximately 24.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Chives to ensure they mature before fall.

Routt County, CO (Zone 5a) Very short season
88 days
Last Spring Frost June 12
88 growing days
First Fall Frost September 8
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Routt County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 11 – Oct 20
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 21 – Oct 30
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jul 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 3 – Nov 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Routt County

How your county's soil matches Chives's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.9) is more alkaline than Chives prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Routt County is excellent for Chives — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Chives.

How to Plant Chives

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chives

Chives needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chives Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 1.7" 1.5" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Jul 1.7" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 1.7" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 1.7" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Routt County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chives Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chives needs ~919 GDD — county provides 1,078 GDD Good fit

Chives Planting Timeline — Routt County, CO

Chives Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 19 Jun 19 – Jul 3
Harvest August 21 Aug 21 – Oct 30

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July Transplant Outdoors
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

88 days in Routt County

Growing Tips for Chives in Routt County

Direct sow Chives outdoors after June 12 in Routt County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 88.0-day growing season in Routt County is tight for Chives (60.0-90.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Chives in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start from seed or divisions in spring. Cut back to 2 inches after flowering to encourage fresh growth. Both the leaves and flowers are edible and delicious.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chives in Routt County, CO?

Routt County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 12. Plan your Chives planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Routt County, CO?

Routt County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 12 and first fall frost is September 8.

🌱

Your Routt County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Routt County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Routt County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.