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When to plant Geraniums in Morrison, CO

Morrison's short 135-day growing season means one Geraniums planting between May 21 and June 4. No fall crop in Zone 6a.

When to Plant Geraniums in Morrison, CO

Jefferson County, Colorado Zone 6a July

Your July game plan for Jefferson County, Colorado

Welcome to July in Zone 6a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 61°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Time to start geraniums inside

    These need a head start before your last frost (May 14). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

  2. Start harvesting geraniums

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

To set up a strong August, finish these tasks
  • First harvests: geraniums

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Geraniums (Pelargonium × hortorum) are tender perennials grown as warm-season annuals throughout North America. Prized for their bold flower clusters, long bloom period, and tolerance of summer heat when planted in well-drained soil, they anchor window boxes, containers, and bed borders from late spring until hard frost. Zones 9b–11b can overwinter plants in the ground.

Morrison, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 5,376 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 22.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Geraniums to ensure they mature before fall.

Annual Blooms in Multi-season Pollinator-friendly Deer-resistant Good for cutting Fragrant
Morrison, CO (Zone 6a) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Morrison Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Geraniums Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Feb 22 Transplant: May 10 🌸 Bloom: Jul 19 – Oct 18
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: May 21 🌸 Bloom: Jul 30 – Oct 29
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 1 Transplant: Jun 17 🌸 Bloom: Aug 26 – Nov 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Morrison

How your county's soil matches Geraniums's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.7) is more alkaline than Geraniums prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Geraniums — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Geraniums.

How to Plant Geraniums

0.1"
Planting Depth
12"
Between Plants
14"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Geraniums

2
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 18 to harvest before frost.

Geraniums Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 424 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Geraniums

Geraniums needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Geraniums Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Geraniums Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Geraniums needs ~1,105 GDD — county provides 1,755 GDD Excellent fit

Geraniums Planting Timeline — Morrison, CO

Geraniums Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 5 Mar 5 – Mar 19
Transplant Outdoors May 21 May 21 – Jun 4
Bloom July 30 Jul 30 – Oct 29

Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 14" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Bloom
August Bloom
September Bloom
October Bloom
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Jefferson County

Growing Tips for Geraniums in Morrison

Direct sow Geraniums outdoors after May 14 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Jefferson County receives only 23" of rain annually. Geraniums needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10–12 weeks before last frost — germination is slow and erratic without bottom heat (70–75°F). Transplant after frost danger passes. Geraniums rarely direct-sown; cuttings or transplants are the standard. Deadhead spent umbels weekly to maintain continuous bloom. Let soil dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot. In zones 10–11 plants may be left in ground year-round or overwintered as houseplants.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Geraniums in Morrison, CO?

In Morrison, CO, plant Geraniums after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Morrison, CO for Geraniums?

Morrison sits in USDA Zone 6a. Geraniums grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Geraniums grow in Morrison's climate?

Yes — Geraniums grows well in Morrison's temperate climate. Morrison averages a 135-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 26.

🌱

Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.