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When to plant Basil in Lyons, CO

Lyons's short 135-day growing season means one Basil planting between May 21 and June 11. No fall crop in Zone 6a.

When to Plant Basil in Lyons, CO

Basil
Boulder County, Colorado Zone 6a July

Your July game plan for Boulder County, Colorado

Here's what deserves your attention in Boulder County, Colorado this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 6a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
  1. Start basil indoors

    Give them 6–8 weeks indoors before the last frost and you'll transplant into warm soil with seedlings that are already leaping.

  2. It's harvest week for basil

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

Coming up in August — start thinking about
  • First harvests: basil

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Basil is a fragrant warm-season herb essential to Italian and Thai cuisines. It comes in many varieties including sweet, Thai, purple, and lemon types.

Lyons, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 7,657 feet, Boulder County receives approximately 22.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Basil during the growing season.

Lyons, CO (Zone 6a) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Lyons Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Basil Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (7 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 26 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Sep 24
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 22 Transplant: Jun 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 19 – Oct 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lyons

How your county's soil matches Basil's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.0) is more alkaline than Basil prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Boulder County is excellent for Basil — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Basil.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Basil.

How to Plant Basil

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Basil

3
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 13 to harvest before frost.

Basil Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 129 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Basil

Basil needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Basil Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.6" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 1.6" 1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.6" 2" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.6" 2.1" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.6" 2.1" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Oct 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Boulder County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Basil Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Basil needs ~906 GDD — county provides 1,957 GDD Excellent fit

Basil Planting Timeline — Lyons, CO

Basil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 9
Transplant Outdoors May 28 May 28 – Jun 11
Direct Sow May 21 May 21 – Jun 11
Harvest July 23 Jul 23 – Sep 24

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Boulder County

Growing Tips for Basil in Lyons

Direct sow Basil outdoors after May 14 in Boulder County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Pinch flower buds to extend leaf production. Harvest leaves from the top down, cutting just above a leaf pair.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Rue
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Basil Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower spikes dry brown on the plant.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 150 ft between varieties. Different basil species can cross.

When should I plant Basil in Lyons, CO?

In Lyons, CO, plant Basil after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Lyons, CO for Basil?

Lyons sits in USDA Zone 6a. Basil grows reliably in zones 4a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Basil grow in Lyons's climate?

Yes — Basil grows well in Lyons's temperate climate. Lyons averages a 135-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 26.

🌱

Your Boulder County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Boulder County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Boulder County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.