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When to plant Fennel in Phillips County, CO

In Zone 5b (Phillips County), direct-sow Fennel between May 11 and June 1 for spring, after the May 4 last-frost mark.

When to Plant Fennel in Phillips County, CO

Phillips County, Colorado Zone 5b June

Your June planting checklist for Phillips County, Colorado

Here's what deserves your attention in Phillips County, Colorado this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 5b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 4
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 54°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.9 hrs
  1. Start fennel indoors

    These need a head start before your last frost (May 4). Sow into cells now so you're ready to transplant in a few weeks.

Before July arrives, get these ready
  • First harvests: fennel

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Florence fennel is grown for its swollen bulb-like stem base, which has a mild anise flavor. It is crisp raw in salads and sweet when roasted or braised.

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.

At an elevation of 5,494 feet, Phillips County receives approximately 21.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Fennel during the growing season.

Phillips County, CO (Zone 5b) Moderate season
156 days
Last Spring Frost May 4
156 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7

Phillips County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Fennel Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 5 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 16 – Aug 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 9 Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Aug 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (32 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 24 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Sep 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Phillips County

How your county's soil matches Fennel's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.8) is more alkaline than Fennel prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Phillips County is excellent for Fennel — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Fennel.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Fennel.

How to Plant Fennel

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Fennel

3
successive plantings in your 156-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

Fennel Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 353 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel

Fennel needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.6" 2.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 1.5" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.6" 1.6" 1" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.6" 2.5" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.6" 1.7" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.6" 1.8" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Phillips County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fennel needs ~1,144 GDD — county provides 2,379 GDD Excellent fit

Fennel Planting Timeline — Phillips County, CO

Fennel Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 23
Transplant Outdoors May 18 May 18 – Jun 1
Direct Sow May 11 May 11 – Jun 1
Harvest July 20 Jul 20 – Aug 31

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.6"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

156 days in Phillips County

Growing Tips for Fennel in Phillips County

Direct sow Fennel outdoors after May 04 in Phillips County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Fennel in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in late summer for fall harvest to reduce bolting. Hill soil around bulbs as they enlarge. Harvest when bulbs are tennis-ball sized before they elongate.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel in Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Fennel planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Phillips County, CO?

Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 7.

When should I plant Fennel in Phillips County, CO?

In Phillips County, CO, plant Fennel after the last frost (around May 4) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Phillips County, CO for Fennel?

Phillips County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Fennel grows reliably in zones 4a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Fennel grow in Phillips County's climate?

Yes — Fennel grows well in Phillips County's temperate climate. Phillips County averages a 156-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 4 and first frost around October 7.

🌱

Your Phillips County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Phillips County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Phillips County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.