When to plant Columbine in Phillips County, CO
For Phillips County, gardeners: plant Columbine May 18 through June 8 once soil reads 50°F.
When to Plant Columbine in Phillips County, CO
Wild Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) is a graceful native perennial of eastern North America, producing distinctive nodding flowers with spurred red-and-yellow petals that are irresistible to hummingbirds and native bees in spring. Its blue-green, fernlike foliage remains attractive long after flowering. Garden hybrid columbines (A. x hybrida) extend the color palette to the full spectrum and are equally adaptable. Short-lived by perennial standards (3–4 years per plant), but prolific self-seeders that perpetuate themselves and even hybridize freely in the garden, creating ever-evolving color combinations. An ideal woodland edge and cottage garden plant.
Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 156 days.
At an elevation of 5,494 feet, Phillips County receives approximately 21.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Columbine during the growing season.
Phillips County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Drainage
Well Drained
Columbine Planting Timeline — Phillips County, CO
Columbine Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 2 | Mar 2 – Mar 16 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 18 | May 18 – Jun 1 |
| Direct Sow | May 18 | May 18 – Jun 8 |
| Bloom | July 13 | Jul 13 – Aug 24 |
Plant 0.1" deep · 12" apart · Rows 18" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | — |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| July | Bloom |
| August | Bloom |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
Moderate — regular watering
📅 Days to Maturity
70–100 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5b
📆 Growing Season
156 days in Phillips County
Growing Tips for Phillips County
Start seeds indoors 8–10 weeks before last frost with 4–6 weeks of cold moist stratification first (mix seeds with moist perlite in a bag and refrigerate), or direct-sow outdoors in fall for natural stratification. Transplant to the garden 2–4 weeks after last frost in spring. Prefers cool, moist, well-drained soil with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in Zones 6+. After bloom, allow seed pods to mature and scatter if you want natural self-seeding; deadhead if you want to prevent spreading. Individual plants are typically short-lived (3–5 years) but colonies persist through prolific self-seeding. Leafminers may create white tunnels in foliage — unsightly but rarely serious. Year 2+ plants flower most profusely.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Columbine in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Columbine in Phillips County, CO?
Phillips County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 4. Plan your Columbine planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Phillips County, CO?
Phillips County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 4 and first fall frost is October 7.
When should I plant Columbine in Phillips County, CO?
In Phillips County, CO, plant Columbine after the last frost (around May 4) and before the first frost (around October 7). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Phillips County, CO for Columbine?
Phillips County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Columbine grows reliably in zones 3a through 9a, so it's a good fit here.
Can Columbine grow in Phillips County's climate?
Yes — Columbine grows well in Phillips County's temperate climate. Phillips County averages a 156-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 4 and first frost around October 7.
Your Phillips County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Phillips County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.