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When to Plant Tomatillo in Montezuma County, CO

Montezuma County, Colorado Zone 7a May

What to do in May

Your Montezuma County, Colorado garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for May and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost May 27
Avg. first frost September 27
Soil temp (4") 34°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Transplants going out: tomatillo
  • Direct-sowing: tomatillo

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Tomatillos are a Mexican staple that produces tart, green fruits enclosed in papery husks. They are essential for salsa verde and green sauces.

Montezuma County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 27 and the first fall frost is September 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 123 days.

At an elevation of 8,063 feet, Montezuma County receives approximately 15.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Tomatillo to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Tomatillo successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Montezuma County, CO (Zone 7a) Short season
123 days
Last Spring Frost May 27
123 growing days
First Fall Frost September 27

Montezuma County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Oct 13
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Oct 21
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 25 Transplant: Jun 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Nov 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Montezuma County

How your county's soil matches Tomatillo's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.7) is more alkaline than Tomatillo prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Montezuma County is excellent for Tomatillo — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Tomatillo.

How to Plant Tomatillo

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Tomatillo

2
successive plantings in your 123-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 04 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.1″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 763 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Tomatillo

Tomatillo needs approximately 1.1 inches of water per week (4.8" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Tomatillo Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.8" 1.8" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.8" 1.1" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.8" 1.3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.8" 1.6" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.8" 1.3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Montezuma County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Tomatillo Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Tomatillo needs ~942 GDD — county provides 1,599 GDD Excellent fit

Tomatillo Planting Timeline — Montezuma County, CO

Tomatillo Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 8 Apr 8 – Apr 22
Transplant Outdoors June 10 Jun 10 – Jun 24
Direct Sow June 3 Jun 3 – Jun 24
Harvest August 12 Aug 12 – Oct 21

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–85 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

123 days in Montezuma County

Growing Tips for Tomatillo in Montezuma County

Direct sow Tomatillo outdoors after May 27 in Montezuma County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Tomatillo in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Montezuma County receives only 15" of rain annually. Tomatillo needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Plant at least two plants for cross-pollination. Harvest when fruits fill the husk and it begins to split.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel
  • Dill

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Tomatillo in Montezuma County, CO?

Montezuma County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 27. Plan your Tomatillo planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Montezuma County, CO?

Montezuma County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 27 and first fall frost is September 27.

🌱

Your Montezuma County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Montezuma County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Montezuma County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.