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When to Plant Cumin in Moffat County, CO

Moffat County, Colorado Zone 5b May

May in the garden — Moffat County, Colorado

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Moffat County, Colorado this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost June 7
Avg. first frost September 14
Soil temp (4") 39°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Harden off and plant cumin

    Harden off for 7 days — a little more sun each day — before planting. That's the difference between a seedling that thrives and one that stalls.

  2. Sow cumin where they'll grow

    Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.

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Cumin is a warm-season annual herb whose seeds are one of the most widely used spices globally. It requires a long, hot growing season of 3-4 months.

Moffat County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 7 and the first fall frost is September 14, giving you a growing season of approximately 99 days.

At an elevation of 6,597 feet, Moffat County receives approximately 12.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Cumin during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cumin successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Moffat County, CO (Zone 5b) Very short season
99 days
Last Spring Frost June 7
99 growing days
First Fall Frost September 14

Moffat County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 23 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Sep 3 – Nov 5
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 3 Transplant: May 31 🍅 Harvest: Sep 13 – Nov 15
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 16 Transplant: Jun 13 🍅 Harvest: Sep 26 – Nov 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Moffat County

How your county's soil matches Cumin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.3) overlaps with Cumin's range (6.0–8.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Moffat County is excellent for Cumin — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cumin.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Cumin.

How to Plant Cumin

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 136 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cumin

Cumin needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cumin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 0.8" 1.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 1.4" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 1.1" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Moffat County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cumin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cumin needs ~1,595 GDD — county provides 1,435 GDD May not mature

Cumin Planting Timeline — Moffat County, CO

Cumin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 3 May 3 – May 17
Transplant Outdoors May 31 May 31 – Jun 14
Direct Sow May 24 May 24 – Jun 14
Harvest September 13 Sep 13 – Nov 15
Fall Sowing July 6 Jul 6 – Jul 20

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Fall Sowing
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

100–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

99 days in Moffat County

Growing Tips for Cumin in Moffat County

Direct sow Cumin outdoors after June 07 in Moffat County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 99.0-day growing season in Moffat County is tight for Cumin (100.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Cumin in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Moffat County receives only 12" of rain annually. Cumin needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4 weeks before last frost. Transplant after all danger of frost. Harvest when seed heads turn brown. Requires consistent warmth for proper seed development.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cumin in Moffat County, CO?

Moffat County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 7. Plan your Cumin planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Moffat County, CO?

Moffat County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 7 and first fall frost is September 14.

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Your Moffat County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Moffat County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Moffat County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.