When to plant Onion in Larimer County, CO
Larimer County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Plant Onion between April 18 (after last frost on May 2) and May 9. A second sowing from July 28 to August 11 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Onion in Larimer County, CO
July in Larimer County, Colorado — your action list
Your Larimer County, Colorado garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for July and why each task matters now.
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Get onion in for a late-season harvest
Fall crops get sweeter with a light frost. Don't be afraid of cool nights.
August prep starts now
- First harvests: onion
Onions are a fundamental kitchen staple available in yellow, white, and red varieties. Choose long-day, short-day, or intermediate types based on your latitude.
Larimer County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 157 days.
At an elevation of 7,108 feet, Larimer County receives approximately 23.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Onion to ensure they mature before fall.
Larimer County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.4-8.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Onion Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Larimer County
How your county's soil matches Onion's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.4–8.2) is more alkaline than Onion prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Larimer County is excellent for Onion — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Drainage
Drainage is adequate for Onion.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Onion.
How to Plant Onion
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Onion Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Onion
Onion needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Onion Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 1.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | — | 2.1" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Apr | — | 2.2" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| May | 4.3" | 2.5" | 1.8" | 💧 Light watering |
| Jun | 4.3" | 1.9" | 2.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 4.3" | 2.3" | 2" | 💧 Light watering |
| Aug | 4.3" | 2.5" | 1.8" | 💧 Light watering |
| Sep | 4.3" | 2" | 2.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | 4.3" | 1.9" | 2.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Nov | — | 1.7" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Dec | — | 1.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Larimer County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Onion Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Onion Planting Timeline — Larimer County, CO
Onion Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | March 28 | Mar 28 – Apr 11 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 2 | May 2 – May 16 |
| Direct Sow | April 18 | Apr 18 – May 9 |
| Harvest | August 1 | Aug 1 – Sep 19 |
| Fall Sowing | July 28 | Jul 28 – Aug 11 |
Plant 1" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | Start Indoors |
| April | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | — |
| July | Fall Sowing |
| August | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| September | Harvest |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
1"/week · 2-3 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
90–120 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 5b
📆 Growing Season
157 days in Larimer County
Growing Tips for Onion in Larimer County
Direct sow Onion outdoors after May 02 in Larimer County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Common pests for Onion in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
Larimer County receives only 23" of rain annually. Onion needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before transplanting. Match day-length type to your latitude. Stop watering when tops begin to fall over and cure bulbs for 2-3 weeks before storage.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Onion in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Onion in Larimer County, CO?
Larimer County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 2. Plan your Onion planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Larimer County, CO?
Larimer County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 2 and first fall frost is October 6.
When should I plant Onion in Larimer County, CO?
In Larimer County, CO, plant Onion after the last frost (around May 2) and before the first frost (around October 6). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Larimer County, CO for Onion?
Larimer County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Onion grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Onion grow in Larimer County's climate?
Yes — Onion grows well in Larimer County's temperate climate. Larimer County averages a 157-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 2 and first frost around October 6.
Your Larimer County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Larimer County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.