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When to plant Beets in Jefferson County County,

In Jefferson County County, plant Beets in spring between April 30 and May 21, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Jefferson County County's last frost averages May 14, so time plantings around the expected last-frost window for best survival. For a fall crop, sow between July 18 and August 1 — roughly 70 days before the first frost on September 26.

When to Plant Beets in Jefferson County, CO

Beets
Jefferson County, Colorado Zone 6a June

This month in Jefferson County, Colorado

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Jefferson County, Colorado this June and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Start harvesting beets

    Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.

July will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: beets
  • Fall sowing: beets

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Beets are a dual-purpose root vegetable with edible roots and nutritious greens. They come in red, golden, and striped varieties and are rich in vitamins and minerals.

Jefferson County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 5,376 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 22.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Beets to ensure they mature before fall.

Jefferson County, CO (Zone 6a) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26
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Jefferson County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Beets Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (56 days to spare)
Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Jul 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (51 days to spare)
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Aug 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Jefferson County

How your county's soil matches Beets's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.7) overlaps with Beets's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Jefferson County is excellent for Beets — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Beets.

How to Plant Beets

0.5"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Beets

3
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 18.

Beets Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 135 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Beets

Beets needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Beets Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 2.6" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3.5" 1.8" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3.5" 1.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3.5" 2.4" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Jefferson County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Beets Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Beets needs ~780 GDD — county provides 1,755 GDD Excellent fit

Beets Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, CO

Beets Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Harvest June 25 Jun 25 – Jul 23
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Jefferson County

Growing Tips for Beets in Jefferson County

Direct sow Beets outdoors after May 14 in Jefferson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Soak seeds overnight before planting to improve germination. Thin seedlings to 3-4 inches apart. Harvest roots when 1.5-3 inches in diameter for best texture.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Pole Beans
  • Mustard Greens

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Beets Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Wind Pollinated
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd-year seeds. Rub stalks to free clusters.
Storage Store airtight; viable 6 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Swiss chard — same species, they will cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Beets in Jefferson County, CO?

Jefferson County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Beets planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Jefferson County, CO?

Jefferson County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 26.

When should I plant Beets in Jefferson County County, ?

In Jefferson County County, , plant Beets after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Jefferson County County, for Beets?

Jefferson County County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Beets grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Beets grow in Jefferson County County's climate?

Yes — Beets grows well in Jefferson County County's temperate climate. Jefferson County County averages a 135-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 26.

🌱

Your Jefferson County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Jefferson County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Jefferson County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.