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When to Plant Edamame in Gunnison County, CO

Gunnison County, Colorado Zone 5a May

Your May planting checklist for Gunnison County, Colorado

May is a pivotal month for Gunnison County, Colorado gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost June 12
Avg. first frost September 10
Soil temp (4") 34°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • Direct-sowing: edamame

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Edamame are soybeans harvested at the immature green stage for a sweet, nutty snack. They are high in protein and easy to grow in warm climates.

Gunnison County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 12 and the first fall frost is September 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 90 days.

At an elevation of 7,435 feet, Gunnison County receives approximately 17.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Edamame to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Edamame successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Gunnison County, CO (Zone 5a) Very short season
90 days
Last Spring Frost June 12
90 growing days
First Fall Frost September 10
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Gunnison County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Sep 25
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 12 🍅 Harvest: Aug 28 – Oct 9
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 25 🍅 Harvest: Sep 10 – Oct 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Gunnison County

How your county's soil matches Edamame's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.9) is more alkaline than Edamame prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Gunnison County is excellent for Edamame — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Edamame.

How to Plant Edamame

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 62 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Edamame

Edamame needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Edamame Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 3.9" 1.3" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 1.6" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 1.5" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Gunnison County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Edamame Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Edamame needs ~1,072 GDD — county provides 1,102 GDD Good fit

Edamame Planting Timeline — Gunnison County, CO

Edamame Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow June 19 Jun 19 – Jul 10
Harvest September 4 Sep 4 – Oct 16

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Direct Sow
July Direct Sow
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

75–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

90 days in Gunnison County

Growing Tips for Edamame in Gunnison County

Direct sow Edamame outdoors after June 12 in Gunnison County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 90.0-day growing season in Gunnison County is tight for Edamame (75.0-100.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Edamame in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Gunnison County receives only 18" of rain annually. Edamame needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil is warm. Do not over-fertilize with nitrogen. Harvest when pods are plump and bright green but before they start to yellow. Steam or boil pods before eating.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Edamame in Gunnison County, CO?

Gunnison County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 12. Plan your Edamame planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Gunnison County, CO?

Gunnison County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 12 and first fall frost is September 10.

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Your Gunnison County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Gunnison County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Gunnison County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.