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When to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans in Grand County, CO

Grand County, Colorado Zone 5a May

Grand County, Colorado gardeners: here's your May plan

Welcome to May in Zone 5a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost May 28
Avg. first frost September 19
Soil temp (4") 42°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Transplants going out: scarlet runner beans
  • Direct-sowing: scarlet runner beans

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Scarlet runner beans are ornamental and edible climbing beans with vivid red flowers that attract hummingbirds. Both the young pods and mature beans are edible.

Grand County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and the first fall frost is September 19, giving you a growing season of approximately 114 days.

At an elevation of 5,397 feet, Grand County receives approximately 22.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Scarlet Runner Beans to ensure they mature before fall.

Grand County, CO (Zone 5a) Short season
114 days
Last Spring Frost May 28
114 growing days
First Fall Frost September 19

Grand County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (8 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: May 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 29 – Sep 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: Jun 11 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Sep 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (5 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 23 Transplant: Jul 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 3 – Oct 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Grand County

How your county's soil matches Scarlet Runner Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.3) is more alkaline than Scarlet Runner Beans prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Grand County is excellent for Scarlet Runner Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Scarlet Runner Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Scarlet Runner Beans.

How to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Scarlet Runner Beans

2
successive plantings in your 114-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 01 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 587 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Scarlet Runner Beans

Scarlet Runner Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scarlet Runner Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.3" 2" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Grand County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scarlet Runner Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scarlet Runner Beans needs ~805 GDD — county provides 1,311 GDD Excellent fit

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Timeline — Grand County, CO

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Transplant Outdoors June 11 Jun 11 – Jun 25
Direct Sow June 4 Jun 4 – Jun 25
Harvest August 13 Aug 13 – Sep 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

114 days in Grand County

Growing Tips for Scarlet Runner Beans in Grand County

Direct sow Scarlet Runner Beans outdoors after May 28 in Grand County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Scarlet Runner Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Grand County receives only 22" of rain annually. Scarlet Runner Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Direct sow after frost. Harvest pods young for snap beans or let mature for shelling beans. Tubers are perennial in mild climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scarlet Runner Beans in Grand County, CO?

Grand County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of May 28. Plan your Scarlet Runner Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grand County, CO?

Grand County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and first fall frost is September 19.

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Your Grand County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Grand County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grand County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.