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When to Plant Mint in Gilpin County, CO

Gilpin County, Colorado Zone 5b May

Your May gardening checklist

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Gilpin County, Colorado.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 34°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Transplant mint outside

    Water the tray well an hour before you transplant. Roots slide out cleanly and settle in faster.

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Mint is a vigorous perennial herb with refreshing, aromatic leaves used in teas, cocktails, and cooking. It spreads aggressively by underground runners.

Gilpin County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 6,444 feet, Gilpin County receives approximately 18.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Mint to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Mint successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Gilpin County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Gilpin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (0 days to spare)
Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 20
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Oct 1
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 17 🍅 Harvest: Aug 19 – Oct 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Gilpin County

How your county's soil matches Mint's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.0) is more alkaline than Mint prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Gilpin County is excellent for Mint — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Mint.

How to Plant Mint

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Mint

2
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 28 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 175 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Mint

Mint needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Mint Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 1.8" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Jun 3" 1.4" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 1.7" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 2.1" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.3" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Gilpin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Mint Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Mint needs ~806 GDD — county provides 1,451 GDD Excellent fit

Mint Planting Timeline — Gilpin County, CO

Mint Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 21 May 21 – Jun 4
Harvest July 23 Jul 23 – Oct 1

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Gilpin County

Growing Tips for Mint in Gilpin County

Direct sow Mint outdoors after May 14 in Gilpin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Always grow mint in containers or with underground barriers to control spreading. Harvest regularly to keep plants compact. Cut plants back in late summer for a fresh fall flush.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Parsley

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Mint in Gilpin County, CO?

Gilpin County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Mint planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Gilpin County, CO?

Gilpin County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 26.

🌱

Your Gilpin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Gilpin County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Gilpin County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.