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When to Plant Potatoes in Fremont County, CO

Fremont County, Colorado Zone 6a May

Fremont County, Colorado gardeners: here's your May plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 23
Avg. first frost September 25
Soil temp (4") 38°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Put potatoes seeds straight in the ground

    Thin ruthlessly once seedlings are up. Crowded roots mean smaller crops from every plant.

June prep starts now
  • Transplants going out: potatoes

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Potatoes are a versatile staple crop that produces tubers underground. They come in hundreds of varieties with varying colors, textures, and maturity dates.

Fremont County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 23 and the first fall frost is September 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 125 days.

At an elevation of 6,575 feet, Fremont County receives approximately 18.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Potatoes to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Potatoes successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Fremont County, CO (Zone 6a) Short season
125 days
Last Spring Frost May 23
125 growing days
First Fall Frost September 25

Fremont County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 16 Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Aug 3 – Oct 12
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: Jun 6 🍅 Harvest: Aug 15 – Oct 24
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 20 Transplant: Jun 29 🍅 Harvest: Sep 7 – Nov 16

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fremont County

How your county's soil matches Potatoes's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.3) is more alkaline than Potatoes prefers (5.0–6.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Fremont County is excellent for Potatoes — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Potatoes.

How to Plant Potatoes

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

How Much Potatoes to Grow

3-5 lbs
Average yield per plant
5
Plants per person
12.5 sq ft
Space per person

For a family of 4, plant approximately 20 potatoes plants in about 50 sq ft. In Fremont County's 125-day season, you'll have plenty of time for a full harvest. Plan your garden layout →

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 505 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Potatoes

Potatoes needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Potatoes Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Fremont County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Potatoes Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Potatoes needs ~1,235 GDD — county provides 1,625 GDD Excellent fit

Potatoes Planting Timeline — Fremont County, CO

Potatoes Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 11
Transplant Outdoors June 6 Jun 6 – Jun 20
Direct Sow May 30 May 30 – Jun 20
Harvest August 15 Aug 15 – Oct 24

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5–6.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

125 days in Fremont County

Growing Tips for Potatoes in Fremont County

Direct sow Potatoes outdoors after May 23 in Fremont County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 125.0-day growing season in Fremont County is tight for Potatoes (70.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Potatoes in this region include tomato hornworm and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Fremont County receives only 18" of rain annually. Potatoes needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant seed potatoes (not grocery store potatoes) 4 inches deep in spring. Hill soil around stems as plants grow to prevent greening. Stop watering when plants die back.

Recommended Potatoes Varieties for Fremont County

Early-maturing potatoes for your season

Yukon Gold (65d) Red Norland (70d) Irish Cobbler (70d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Cucumber
  • Squash Summer

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Potatoes in Fremont County, CO?

Fremont County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 23. Plan your Potatoes planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Fremont County, CO?

Fremont County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 23 and first fall frost is September 25.

🌱

Your Fremont County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Fremont County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fremont County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.