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When to Plant Endive in Eagle County, CO

Eagle County, Colorado Zone 5b May

May in the garden — Eagle County, Colorado

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Eagle County, Colorado this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost June 16
Avg. first frost September 7
Soil temp (4") 36°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
June will be here before you know it — start on
  • Transplants going out: endive
  • Direct-sowing: endive
  • Fall sowing: endive

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Endive is a leafy green with a slightly bitter flavor, available in curly (frisee) and broad-leaved (escarole) types. It adds texture and complexity to salads.

Eagle County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 16 and the first fall frost is September 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 83 days.

At an elevation of 7,116 feet, Eagle County receives approximately 24.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Endive to ensure they mature before fall.

Eagle County, CO (Zone 5b) Very short season
83 days
Last Spring Frost June 16
83 growing days
First Fall Frost September 7
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Eagle County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 1 Transplant: Jun 5 🍅 Harvest: Jul 24 – Aug 28
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 12 Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Sep 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (18 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 23 Transplant: Jun 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 15 – Sep 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Eagle County

How your county's soil matches Endive's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.7) is more alkaline than Endive prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Eagle County is excellent for Endive — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Endive.

How to Plant Endive

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Endive

2
successive plantings in your 83-day season

Sow every 5.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 04 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jun 29.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Endive

Endive needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Endive Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 3" 1.6" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 3" 2.1" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 3" 2.4" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 3" 1.8" 1.2" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Eagle County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Endive Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Endive needs ~591 GDD — county provides 892 GDD Excellent fit

Endive Planting Timeline — Eagle County, CO

Endive Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 12 May 12 – May 26
Transplant Outdoors June 16 Jun 16 – Jun 30
Direct Sow June 2 Jun 2 – Jun 23
Harvest August 4 Aug 4 – Sep 8
Fall Sowing June 29 Jun 29 – Jul 13

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

45–65 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

83 days in Eagle County

Growing Tips for Endive in Eagle County

Direct sow Endive outdoors after June 16 in Eagle County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Endive in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in spring or fall. Blanch heads by tying outer leaves together 2-3 weeks before harvest to reduce bitterness. Keep soil evenly moist.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Endive in Eagle County, CO?

Eagle County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 16. Plan your Endive planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Eagle County, CO?

Eagle County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 16 and first fall frost is September 7.

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Your Eagle County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Eagle County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Eagle County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.