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When to Plant Lemon Balm in Dolores County, CO

Dolores County, Colorado Zone 5a April

April in Dolores County, Colorado — your action list

April rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Dolores County, Colorado.

Avg. last frost June 18
Avg. first frost September 8
Soil temp (4") 24°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13 hrs

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Lemon balm is a vigorous perennial herb with bright green, lemon-scented leaves. It makes a refreshing tea and is easy to grow but can spread aggressively.

Dolores County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and the first fall frost is September 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 82 days.

At an elevation of 7,506 feet, Dolores County receives approximately 23.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Lemon Balm during the growing season.

Dolores County, CO (Zone 5a) Very short season
82 days
Last Spring Frost June 18
82 growing days
First Fall Frost September 8
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Dolores County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 14 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Oct 4
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 25 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Oct 15
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jul 6 🍅 Harvest: Sep 7 – Oct 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dolores County

How your county's soil matches Lemon Balm's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–8.3) overlaps with Lemon Balm's range (5.5–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Dolores County is excellent for Lemon Balm — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Lemon Balm.

How to Plant Lemon Balm

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Balm

Lemon Balm needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Balm Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 1.8" 0.4" 💧 Light watering
Jul 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Aug 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Sep 2.2" 2.1" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Dolores County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Balm Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Balm needs ~894 GDD — county provides 1,127 GDD Good fit

Lemon Balm Planting Timeline — Dolores County, CO

Lemon Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors June 25 Jun 25 – Jul 9
Harvest August 27 Aug 27 – Oct 15

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Transplant Outdoors
July Transplant Outdoors
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5a

📆 Growing Season

82 days in Dolores County

Growing Tips for Lemon Balm in Dolores County

Direct sow Lemon Balm outdoors after June 18 in Dolores County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 82.0-day growing season in Dolores County is tight for Lemon Balm (60.0-70.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Start from seed, cuttings, or divisions. Contain in pots or use barriers to prevent spreading. Harvest frequently to keep plants bushy and prevent flowering.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Balm in Dolores County, CO?

Dolores County is in Zone 5a with an average last frost of June 18. Plan your Lemon Balm planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dolores County, CO?

Dolores County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5a. The average last spring frost is June 18 and first fall frost is September 8.

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Your Dolores County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Dolores County (Zone 5a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dolores County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.