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When to Plant Chinese Cabbage in Dolores County, CO

Dolores County, Colorado Zone 6b May

What to do in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Dolores County, Colorado this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost June 18
Avg. first frost September 8
Soil temp (4") 38°F
Watering Moderate
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14 hrs
June prep starts now
  • Transplants going out: chinese cabbage
  • Direct-sowing: chinese cabbage
  • Fall sowing: chinese cabbage

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Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage) forms elongated, barrel-shaped heads with tender, mild-flavored leaves. It is a staple in Asian cooking, particularly for kimchi.

Dolores County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 18 and the first fall frost is September 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 82 days.

At an elevation of 7,506 feet, Dolores County receives approximately 23.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Chinese Cabbage during the growing season.

Dolores County, CO (Zone 6b) Very short season
82 days
Last Spring Frost June 18
82 growing days
First Fall Frost September 8
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Dolores County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (3 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 3 Transplant: Jun 7 🍅 Harvest: Aug 2 – Aug 30
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 14 Transplant: Jun 18 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Sep 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (11 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 25 Transplant: Jun 29 🍅 Harvest: Aug 24 – Sep 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dolores County

How your county's soil matches Chinese Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–8.3) overlaps with Chinese Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Dolores County is excellent for Chinese Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Chinese Cabbage.

How to Plant Chinese Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.2″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 277 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Chinese Cabbage

Chinese Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Chinese Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 6.5" 1.8" 4.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 1.9" 4.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Dolores County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Chinese Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Chinese Cabbage needs ~825 GDD — county provides 1,127 GDD Excellent fit

Chinese Cabbage Planting Timeline — Dolores County, CO

Chinese Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Transplant Outdoors June 18 Jun 18 – Jul 2
Direct Sow June 4 Jun 4 – Jun 25
Harvest August 13 Aug 13 – Sep 10
Fall Sowing June 30 Jun 30 – Jul 14

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Transplant Outdoors Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

82 days in Dolores County

Growing Tips for Chinese Cabbage in Dolores County

Direct sow Chinese Cabbage outdoors after June 18 in Dolores County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Chinese Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Dolores County receives only 23" of rain annually. Chinese Cabbage needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop to avoid bolting. Start seeds indoors or direct sow in late summer. Keep soil consistently moist and provide shade in warm weather.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Chinese Cabbage in Dolores County, CO?

Dolores County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of June 18. Plan your Chinese Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dolores County, CO?

Dolores County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 18 and first fall frost is September 8.

🌱

Your Dolores County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Dolores County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dolores County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.