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When to Plant Fennel (herb) in Clear Creek County, CO

Clear Creek County, Colorado Zone 4b April

April to-do list for Clear Creek County, Colorado

A quick April briefing for Clear Creek County, Colorado gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 23°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
Get ahead of May
  • Transplants going out: fennel (herb)
  • Direct-sowing: fennel (herb)

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Herb fennel is grown for its aromatic leaves, stalks, and seeds rather than a bulb. It has a strong anise flavor and its flowers attract beneficial insects.

Clear Creek County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 6,538 feet, Clear Creek County receives approximately 24.6 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Fennel (herb) to ensure they mature before fall.

Clear Creek County, CO (Zone 4b) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26
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Clear Creek County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (14 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 22 Transplant: Apr 26 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Sep 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (9 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 2 Transplant: May 7 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Sep 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (2 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 29 Transplant: Jun 3 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Clear Creek County

How your county's soil matches Fennel (herb)'s growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–8.1) is more alkaline than Fennel (herb) prefers (5.5–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Clear Creek County is excellent for Fennel (herb) — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Fennel (herb).

How to Plant Fennel (herb)

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Fennel (herb)

2
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jun 28 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 04.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 338 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Fennel (herb)

Fennel (herb) needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Fennel (herb) Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Aug 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 2.1" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Clear Creek County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Fennel (herb) Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Fennel (herb) needs ~919 GDD — county provides 1,653 GDD Excellent fit

Fennel (herb) Planting Timeline — Clear Creek County, CO

Fennel (herb) Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 2 Apr 2 – Apr 16
Transplant Outdoors May 7 May 7 – May 21
Direct Sow May 7 May 7 – May 28
Harvest July 9 Jul 9 – Sep 17
Fall Sowing July 4 Jul 4 – Jul 18

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 4b

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Clear Creek County

Growing Tips for Fennel (herb) in Clear Creek County

Direct sow Fennel (herb) outdoors after May 14 in Clear Creek County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Fennel (herb) in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Clear Creek County receives only 25" of rain annually. Fennel (herb) needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Unlike Florence fennel, herb fennel does not form a bulb. Harvest fronds as needed and seeds when they turn brown. Self-sows readily.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Peppers
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Fennel (herb) in Clear Creek County, CO?

Clear Creek County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Fennel (herb) planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Clear Creek County, CO?

Clear Creek County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 26.

🌱

Your Clear Creek County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Clear Creek County (Zone 4b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Clear Creek County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.