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When to Plant Parsnip in Broomfield County, CO

Broomfield County, Colorado Zone 5b April

Your April planting checklist for Broomfield County, Colorado

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Broomfield County, Colorado this April and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 25°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 13.1 hrs
  1. Direct-sow parsnip

    These tolerate cool soil, so you're not gambling by sowing now.

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Parsnips are a sweet, nutty root vegetable that develops best flavor after exposure to frost. They require a long growing season but reward patient gardeners.

Broomfield County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 7,037 feet, Broomfield County receives approximately 13.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Parsnip during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Parsnip successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Broomfield County, CO (Zone 5b) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Broomfield County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-8.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Aug 16 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Oct 8
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Sep 23 – Nov 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Broomfield County

How your county's soil matches Parsnip's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–8.2) is more alkaline than Parsnip prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Broomfield County is excellent for Parsnip — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Parsnip.

How to Plant Parsnip

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 818 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Parsnip

Parsnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Parsnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Broomfield County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Parsnip Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Parsnip needs ~1,754 GDD — county provides 2,058 GDD Good fit

Parsnip Planting Timeline — Broomfield County, CO

Parsnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Harvest August 13 Aug 13 – Sep 24
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

100–130 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Broomfield County

Growing Tips for Parsnip in Broomfield County

Direct sow Parsnip outdoors after May 14 in Broomfield County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 135.0-day growing season in Broomfield County is tight for Parsnip (100.0-130.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Parsnip in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Broomfield County receives only 14" of rain annually. Parsnip needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Use only fresh seed as parsnip seed viability declines rapidly. Sow directly in spring in deeply worked soil. Leave roots in the ground through winter for sweetest flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots
  • Celery

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Parsnip in Broomfield County, CO?

Broomfield County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Parsnip planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Broomfield County, CO?

Broomfield County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 26.

🌱

Your Broomfield County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Broomfield County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Broomfield County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

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