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When to plant Napa Cabbage in Boulder County, CO

Boulder County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Plant Napa Cabbage between April 30 (after last frost on May 14) and May 21. A second sowing from July 18 to August 1 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Napa Cabbage in Boulder County, CO

Boulder County, Colorado Zone 6a August

Your August planting checklist for Boulder County, Colorado

August is a pivotal month for Boulder County, Colorado gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost May 14
Avg. first frost September 26
Soil temp (4") 53°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.6 hrs

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Napa cabbage forms tall, barrel-shaped heads with tender, crinkled leaves and a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It is the primary cabbage used for kimchi.

Boulder County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost is September 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 135 days.

At an elevation of 7,657 feet, Boulder County receives approximately 22.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 86°F, providing good warmth for Napa Cabbage during the growing season.

Boulder County, CO (Zone 6a) Short season
135 days
Last Spring Frost May 14
135 growing days
First Fall Frost September 26

Boulder County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-8

Drainage

Well Drained

Napa Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 28 – Aug 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (44 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 9 Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 9 – Aug 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 6 Transplant: Jun 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 5 – Sep 9

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Boulder County

How your county's soil matches Napa Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–8.0) overlaps with Napa Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Boulder County is excellent for Napa Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Napa Cabbage is a heavy drinker but your soil drains very quickly. Mulch heavily and consider drip irrigation.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Napa Cabbage.

How to Plant Napa Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Napa Cabbage

2
successive plantings in your 135-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 13 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 18.

Napa Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
1.5″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,816 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Napa Cabbage

Napa Cabbage needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Napa Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 6.5" 3" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 6.5" 1.6" 4.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 2" 4.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 2.1" 4.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Boulder County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Napa Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Napa Cabbage needs ~942 GDD — county provides 1,957 GDD Excellent fit

Napa Cabbage Planting Timeline — Boulder County, CO

Napa Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 9 Apr 9 – Apr 23
Transplant Outdoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Direct Sow April 30 Apr 30 – May 21
Harvest July 9 Jul 9 – Aug 13
Fall Sowing July 18 Jul 18 – Aug 1

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

55–75 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

135 days in Boulder County

Growing Tips for Napa Cabbage in Boulder County

Direct sow Napa Cabbage outdoors after May 14 in Boulder County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Napa Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Boulder County receives only 22" of rain annually. Napa Cabbage needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Best grown as a fall crop. Direct sow in late summer, 60-70 days before first frost. Keep soil evenly moist. Bolt-resistant varieties are available for spring planting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Napa Cabbage in Boulder County, CO?

Boulder County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 14. Plan your Napa Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Boulder County, CO?

Boulder County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 14 and first fall frost is September 26.

When should I plant Napa Cabbage in Boulder County, CO?

In Boulder County, CO, plant Napa Cabbage after the last frost (around May 14) and before the first frost (around September 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Boulder County, CO for Napa Cabbage?

Boulder County sits in USDA Zone 6a. Napa Cabbage grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Napa Cabbage grow in Boulder County's climate?

Yes — Napa Cabbage grows well in Boulder County's temperate climate. Boulder County averages a 135-day frost-free season, with last frost around May 14 and first frost around September 26.

🌱

Your Boulder County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Boulder County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Boulder County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.

Sources & credits

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