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When to plant Cucumber in Archuleta County, CO

In Archuleta County, Cucumber is a spring-only crop. Plant June 20–July 11 once soil hits 50°F.

When to Plant Cucumber in Archuleta County, CO

Archuleta County, Colorado Zone 5b June

June in the garden — Archuleta County, Colorado

Each item below is timed to Archuleta County, Colorado's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost June 13
Avg. first frost September 17
Soil temp (4") 56°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Move cucumber from tray to bed

    Bring a watering can to the bed. Each transplant gets a drink the moment it's in the ground, not ten minutes later.

  2. Direct-sow cucumber

    Succession planting is the secret here. Put in a row now, another in 2 weeks, a third in 4.

Get ahead of July
  • Starting indoors: cucumber

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Cucumbers are a warm-season vine crop available in slicing and pickling varieties. They are prolific producers when given warmth, moisture, and a trellis to climb.

Archuleta County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 13 and the first fall frost is September 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 96 days.

At an elevation of 5,346 feet, Archuleta County receives approximately 14 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Cucumber during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cucumber successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Archuleta County, CO (Zone 5b) Very short season
96 days
Last Spring Frost June 13
96 growing days
First Fall Frost September 17

Archuleta County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Cucumber Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 2 Transplant: Jun 20 🍅 Harvest: Aug 15 – Oct 10
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 9 Transplant: Jun 27 🍅 Harvest: Aug 22 – Oct 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 20 Transplant: Jul 8 🍅 Harvest: Sep 2 – Oct 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Archuleta County

How your county's soil matches Cucumber's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3–7.9) is more alkaline than Cucumber prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Archuleta County is excellent for Cucumber — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Cucumber.

How to Plant Cucumber

0.5"
Planting Depth
24"
Between Plants
48"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Cucumber

2
successive plantings in your 96-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 09 to harvest before frost.

Cucumber Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
1.1″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 910 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cucumber

Cucumber needs approximately 1.5 inches of water per week (6.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cucumber Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 6.5" 1.1" 5.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 6.5" 1.3" 5.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 6.5" 1.3" 5.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 6.5" 1.1" 5.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 0.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 0.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Sep in Archuleta County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cucumber Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cucumber needs ~825 GDD — county provides 1,320 GDD Excellent fit

Cucumber Planting Timeline — Archuleta County, CO

Cucumber Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 9 May 9 – May 23
Transplant Outdoors June 27 Jun 27 – Jul 11
Direct Sow June 20 Jun 20 – Jul 11
Harvest August 22 Aug 22 – Oct 17

Plant 0.5" deep · 24" apart · Rows 48" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1.5"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 5b

📆 Growing Season

96 days in Archuleta County

Growing Tips for Cucumber in Archuleta County

Direct sow Cucumber outdoors after June 13 in Archuleta County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cucumber in this region include squash vine borer and cucumber beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Archuleta County receives only 14" of rain annually. Cucumber needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors 3 weeks early. Provide a trellis for vining types to save space and improve air circulation. Harvest frequently to encourage production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cucumber in Archuleta County, CO?

Archuleta County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of June 13. Plan your Cucumber planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Archuleta County, CO?

Archuleta County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is June 13 and first fall frost is September 17.

When should I plant Cucumber in Archuleta County, CO?

In Archuleta County, CO, plant Cucumber after the last frost (around June 13) and before the first frost (around September 17). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Archuleta County, CO for Cucumber?

Archuleta County sits in USDA Zone 5b. Cucumber grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cucumber grow in Archuleta County's climate?

Yes — Cucumber grows well in Archuleta County's temperate climate. Archuleta County averages a 96-day frost-free season, with last frost around June 13 and first frost around September 17.

🌱

Your Archuleta County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Archuleta County (Zone 5b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Archuleta County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.