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When to Plant Amaranth in Arapahoe County, CO

Arapahoe County, Colorado Zone 6a May

May in the garden — Arapahoe County, Colorado

A quick May briefing for Arapahoe County, Colorado gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost October 7
Soil temp (4") 37°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Get amaranth in the ground

    Plant tomatoes deep — bury the stem up to the first true leaves to grow extra roots. Everything else goes in at the same depth it grew in the tray.

  2. Plant amaranth from seed, right in the garden

    Keep the top inch of soil moist until germination — a gentle morning watering for 5–7 days does the job.

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Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Arapahoe County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 150 days.

At an elevation of 7,205 feet, Arapahoe County receives approximately 21.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Amaranth during the growing season.

Arapahoe County, CO (Zone 6a) Moderate season
150 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
150 growing days
First Fall Frost October 7
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Arapahoe County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.2-8.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Oct 2
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 23 – Oct 11
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: Jun 5 🍅 Harvest: Sep 4 – Oct 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Arapahoe County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.2–8.3) overlaps with Amaranth's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Arapahoe County is excellent for Amaranth — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Amaranth.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 642 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 2.4" 1.9" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 1.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Arapahoe County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~1,601 GDD — county provides 2,287 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline — Arapahoe County, CO

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 15 Mar 15 – Mar 29
Transplant Outdoors May 24 May 24 – Jun 7
Direct Sow May 17 May 17 – Jun 7
Harvest August 23 Aug 23 – Oct 11

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6a

📆 Growing Season

150 days in Arapahoe County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Arapahoe County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after May 10 in Arapahoe County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Arapahoe County receives only 21" of rain annually. Amaranth needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Arapahoe County, CO?

Arapahoe County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Arapahoe County, CO?

Arapahoe County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 7.

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Your Arapahoe County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Arapahoe County (Zone 6a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Arapahoe County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.