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When to Plant Yam in Tehama County, CA

Tehama County, California Zone 9b May

May to-do list for Tehama County, California

Each item below is timed to Tehama County, California's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 6
Avg. first frost November 28
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering High
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.2 hrs

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True yams are tropical tubers distinct from sweet potatoes, producing large starchy roots that can weigh several pounds. They are a staple food in tropical regions worldwide.

Tehama County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 78 feet, Tehama County receives approximately 44 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Yam to ensure they mature before fall.

Tehama County, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28

Tehama County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Jan 12 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Aug 31 – Dec 28
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (324 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: Sep 11 – Jan 8
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (302 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 7 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Oct 24 – Feb 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Tehama County

How your county's soil matches Yam's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.6) is more alkaline than Yam prefers (5.5–6.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Tehama County is excellent for Yam — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Yam.

How to Plant Yam

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 878 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Yam

Yam needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Yam Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 10.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 8.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 6.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Tehama County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Yam Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Yam needs ~2,932 GDD — county provides 3,070 GDD Good fit

Yam Planting Timeline — Tehama County, CA

Yam Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 23 Jan 23 – Feb 6
Transplant Outdoors March 13 Mar 13 – Mar 27
Direct Sow March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 27
Harvest September 11 Sep 11 – Jan 8

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Harvest
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November Harvest
December Harvest

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

180–330 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–6.5 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

267 days in Tehama County

Growing Tips for Yam in Tehama County

Direct sow Yam outdoors after March 06 in Tehama County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 267.0-day growing season in Tehama County is tight for Yam (180.0-330.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

General growing tips

Plant tuber pieces in mounds of loose, rich soil. Provide sturdy trellising for climbing vines. Yams require a long, warm growing season of 8-11 months. Harvest when vines die back.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Yam in Tehama County, CA?

Tehama County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of March 6. Plan your Yam planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Tehama County, CA?

Tehama County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and first fall frost is November 28.

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Your Tehama County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Tehama County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tehama County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.