Blog

When to Plant Carrots in Solano County, CA

Solano County, California Zone 9b May

This month in Solano County, California

Welcome to May in Zone 9b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost February 9
Avg. first frost December 3
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Carrots are a popular root vegetable available in orange, purple, white, and yellow varieties. They are rich in beta-carotene and have a sweet, earthy flavor.

Solano County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and the first fall frost is December 3, giving you a growing season of approximately 297 days.

At an elevation of 376 feet, Solano County receives approximately 40.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 95°F, so Carrots may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat.

Solano County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
297 days
Last Spring Frost February 9
297 growing days
First Fall Frost December 3
Share this guide:

Solano County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (207 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 25 🍅 Harvest: Mar 29 – May 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (199 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 13 – May 18
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (183 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jun 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Solano County

How your county's soil matches Carrots's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.3) is more alkaline than Carrots prefers (6.0–6.8). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Solano County is excellent for Carrots — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Carrots.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.6%). Annual compost additions will help Carrots.

How to Plant Carrots

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Carrots

5
successive plantings in your 297-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 08.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.6″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,498 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Carrots

Carrots needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Carrots Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 8.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.5" 8.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3.5" 6.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.5" 2.7" 0.8" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 1" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 0.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.5" 0.4" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.5" 1.9" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 3.5" 3.3" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3.5" 7.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Solano County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Carrots Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Carrots needs ~1,488 GDD — county provides 6,332 GDD Excellent fit

Carrots Planting Timeline — Solano County, CA

Carrots Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 19 Jan 19 – Feb 9
Harvest March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 27
Fall Sowing October 8 Oct 8 – Oct 22

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Direct Sow
March Harvest
April Harvest
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
Share this guide:

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–6.8 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

297 days in Solano County

Growing Tips for Carrots in Solano County

Direct sow Carrots outdoors after February 09 in Solano County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Carrots in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Sow seeds directly in loose, stone-free soil for straight roots. Keep soil moist until germination which can take 2-3 weeks. Thin seedlings to 2 inches apart.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Dill
  • Parsnip

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Carrots Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Replant roots for 2nd year flowers. Harvest umbels when brown.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from Queen Anne's Lace (wild carrot). Biennial — requires two seasons.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Carrots in Solano County, CA?

Solano County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 9. Plan your Carrots planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Solano County, CA?

Solano County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 9 and first fall frost is December 3.

🌱

Your Solano County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Solano County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Solano County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.