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When to Plant Lemon Verbena in Siskiyou County, CA

Siskiyou County, California Zone 8a May

Your May gardening checklist

A quick May briefing for Siskiyou County, California gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost May 15
Avg. first frost October 1
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.3 hrs
  1. Move lemon verbena into the garden

    Frost risk is low now in Siskiyou County, California. If you've been covering beds overnight, you can stop.

  2. Sow lemon verbena where they'll grow

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

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Lemon verbena is a deciduous shrub with intensely lemon-scented leaves that retain their aroma when dried. It makes an exceptional tea and adds citrus flavor to dishes.

Siskiyou County, California is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and the first fall frost is October 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 139 days.

At an elevation of 251 feet, Siskiyou County receives approximately 36 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Lemon Verbena to ensure they mature before fall. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Lemon Verbena will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Siskiyou County, CA (Zone 8a) Short season
139 days
Last Spring Frost May 15
139 growing days
First Fall Frost October 1

Siskiyou County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 18 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 22 – Sep 30
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: May 29 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Oct 9
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 30 Transplant: Jul 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 3 – Nov 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Siskiyou County

How your county's soil matches Lemon Verbena's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–6.9) is within Lemon Verbena's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Siskiyou County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Lemon Verbena will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Lemon Verbena.

How to Plant Lemon Verbena

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Lemon Verbena

2
successive plantings in your 139-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 03 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Lemon Verbena

Lemon Verbena needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Lemon Verbena Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 7.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 7.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 1" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.6" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 6.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Siskiyou County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Lemon Verbena Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Lemon Verbena needs ~975 GDD — county provides 1,807 GDD Excellent fit

Lemon Verbena Planting Timeline — Siskiyou County, CA

Lemon Verbena Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 27 Mar 27 – Apr 10
Transplant Outdoors May 29 May 29 – Jun 12
Direct Sow May 22 May 22 – Jun 12
Harvest July 31 Jul 31 – Oct 9

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

📆 Growing Season

139 days in Siskiyou County

Growing Tips for Lemon Verbena in Siskiyou County

Direct sow Lemon Verbena outdoors after May 15 in Siskiyou County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Siskiyou County dries quickly — mulch Lemon Verbena with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

General growing tips

Grow in a container in cold climates and bring indoors for winter. Prune back hard in spring. Harvest leaves anytime but flavor peaks just before flowering. Dries well for tea.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Lemon Verbena in Siskiyou County, CA?

Siskiyou County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of May 15. Plan your Lemon Verbena planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Siskiyou County, CA?

Siskiyou County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is May 15 and first fall frost is October 1.

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Your Siskiyou County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Siskiyou County (Zone 8a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Siskiyou County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.