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When to Plant Radish in San Joaquin County, CA

San Joaquin County, California Zone 9b April

What to do in April

Your garden in San Joaquin County, California is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this April.

Avg. last frost February 4
Avg. first frost December 6
Soil temp (4") 67°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13 hrs

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Radishes are one of the fastest-growing vegetables, with some varieties ready in under a month. They come in round, elongated, and large winter types.

San Joaquin County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 4 and the first fall frost is December 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 305 days.

At an elevation of 220 feet, San Joaquin County receives approximately 15 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Radish during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Radish successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

San Joaquin County, CA (Zone 9b) Year-round
305 days
Last Spring Frost February 4
305 growing days
First Fall Frost December 6

San Joaquin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (266 days to spare)
Transplant: Jan 18 🍅 Harvest: Feb 15 – Mar 8
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (256 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 4 🍅 Harvest: Mar 4 – Mar 25
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (240 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 5 🍅 Harvest: Apr 2 – Apr 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Joaquin County

How your county's soil matches Radish's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.4–7.8) is more alkaline than Radish prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Joaquin County is excellent for Radish — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Radish.

How to Plant Radish

0.5"
Planting Depth
2"
Between Plants
6"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Radish

17
successive plantings in your 305-day season

Sow every 2.4 weeks. Last sowing by Nov 01 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 11.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 961 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Radish

Radish needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Radish Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.2" 3.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 1.2" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.2" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0.7" 1.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.2" 2.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in San Joaquin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Radish Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Radish needs ~563 GDD — county provides 6,043 GDD Excellent fit

Radish Planting Timeline — San Joaquin County, CA

Radish Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow January 14 Jan 14 – Feb 4
Harvest February 11 Feb 11 – Mar 4
Fall Sowing October 11 Oct 11 – Oct 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 2" apart · Rows 6" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Direct Sow
February Direct Sow Harvest
March Harvest
April
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

22–35 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

305 days in San Joaquin County

Growing Tips for Radish in San Joaquin County

Direct sow Radish outdoors after February 04 in San Joaquin County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in San Joaquin County reach 93°F — grow Radish as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Your generous 306.0-day season in San Joaquin County allows multiple plantings of Radish. Sow every 11.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Radish in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow every 1-2 weeks for continuous harvest. Do not transplant. Harvest spring radishes promptly to prevent them from becoming pithy and hot.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Hyssop

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Radish in San Joaquin County, CA?

San Joaquin County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of February 4. Plan your Radish planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Joaquin County, CA?

San Joaquin County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is February 4 and first fall frost is December 6.

🌱

Your San Joaquin County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Joaquin County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Joaquin County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.