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When to Plant Savoy Cabbage in San Diego County, CA

San Diego County, California Zone 10b May

May in San Diego County, California — your action list

May is a pivotal month for San Diego County, California gardens. Focus on these tasks first and you'll set up the rest of the season for success.

Avg. last frost April 16
Avg. first frost November 1
Soil temp (4") 74°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
  1. Start savoy cabbage indoors

    Your window is short. These crops want several weeks of indoor growth before they go outside.

June will be here before you know it — start on
  • First harvests: savoy cabbage

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Savoy cabbage has crinkled, deeply veined leaves that form looser heads than regular cabbage. It has a milder, sweeter flavor and is more cold-tolerant.

San Diego County, California is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and the first fall frost is November 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 199 days.

At an elevation of 2,613 feet, San Diego County receives approximately 18.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Savoy Cabbage during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Savoy Cabbage successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

San Diego County, CA (Zone 10b) Moderate season
199 days
Last Spring Frost April 16
199 growing days
First Fall Frost November 1

San Diego County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (68 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 12 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 18 – Aug 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (73 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 19 Transplant: Apr 16 🍅 Harvest: Jun 25 – Aug 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 23 Transplant: May 21 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Diego County

How your county's soil matches Savoy Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.5) overlaps with Savoy Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Diego County is excellent for Savoy Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Savoy Cabbage.

How to Plant Savoy Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Savoy Cabbage

3
successive plantings in your 199-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 14 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 06.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.7″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,309 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Savoy Cabbage

Savoy Cabbage needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Savoy Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.8" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in San Diego County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Savoy Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Savoy Cabbage needs ~1,710 GDD — county provides 3,781 GDD Excellent fit

Savoy Cabbage Planting Timeline — San Diego County, CA

Savoy Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 19 Mar 19 – Apr 2
Transplant Outdoors April 16 Apr 16 – Apr 30
Direct Sow March 26 Mar 26 – Apr 16
Harvest June 25 Jun 25 – Aug 20
Fall Sowing September 6 Sep 6 – Sep 20

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

70–110 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

📆 Growing Season

199 days in San Diego County

Growing Tips for Savoy Cabbage in San Diego County

Direct sow Savoy Cabbage outdoors after April 16 in San Diego County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Savoy Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

San Diego County receives only 18" of rain annually. Savoy Cabbage needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Savoy cabbage is more forgiving of temperature fluctuations than smooth-leaved types. Excellent for stuffed cabbage rolls.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Savoy Cabbage in San Diego County, CA?

San Diego County is in Zone 10b with an average last frost of April 16. Plan your Savoy Cabbage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Diego County, CA?

San Diego County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is April 16 and first fall frost is November 1.

🌱

Your San Diego County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Diego County (Zone 10b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Diego County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.