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When to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans in San Bernardino County, CA

San Bernardino County, California Zone 10a May

What to do in May

A quick May briefing for San Bernardino County, California gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost February 24
Avg. first frost November 25
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Collect scarlet runner beans at their peak

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: scarlet runner beans

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Scarlet runner beans are ornamental and edible climbing beans with vivid red flowers that attract hummingbirds. Both the young pods and mature beans are edible.

San Bernardino County, California is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 274 days.

At an elevation of 1,012 feet, San Bernardino County receives approximately 16.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Scarlet Runner Beans may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Scarlet Runner Beans successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

San Bernardino County, CA (Zone 10a) Year-round
274 days
Last Spring Frost February 24
274 growing days
First Fall Frost November 25
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San Bernardino County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (175 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 2 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – May 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (169 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 5 – Jun 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (172 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 24 Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: May 16 – Jun 20

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Bernardino County

How your county's soil matches Scarlet Runner Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.2) overlaps with Scarlet Runner Beans's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Bernardino County is excellent for Scarlet Runner Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Scarlet Runner Beans.

How to Plant Scarlet Runner Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Scarlet Runner Beans

5
successive plantings in your 274-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 06 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,179 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Scarlet Runner Beans

Scarlet Runner Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Scarlet Runner Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 3.8" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in San Bernardino County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Scarlet Runner Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Scarlet Runner Beans needs ~1,592 GDD — county provides 6,256 GDD Excellent fit

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Timeline — San Bernardino County, CA

Scarlet Runner Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 13 Jan 13 – Jan 27
Transplant Outdoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Direct Sow February 24 Feb 24 – Mar 17
Harvest May 5 May 5 – Jun 9

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–80 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

274 days in San Bernardino County

Growing Tips for Scarlet Runner Beans in San Bernardino County

Direct sow Scarlet Runner Beans outdoors after February 24 in San Bernardino County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in San Bernardino County, provide afternoon shade for Scarlet Runner Beans and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Scarlet Runner Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

San Bernardino County receives only 17" of rain annually. Scarlet Runner Beans needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Provide tall trellising for vigorous vines. Direct sow after frost. Harvest pods young for snap beans or let mature for shelling beans. Tubers are perennial in mild climates.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Scarlet Runner Beans in San Bernardino County, CA?

San Bernardino County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Scarlet Runner Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Bernardino County, CA?

San Bernardino County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 25.

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Your San Bernardino County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Bernardino County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Bernardino County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.