Blog

When to Plant Rosemary in San Bernardino County, CA

San Bernardino County, California Zone 10a May

San Bernardino County, California gardeners: here's your May plan

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 24
Avg. first frost November 25
Soil temp (4") 78°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.8 hrs
  1. Harvest rosemary as they ripen

    This is the payoff month. Bring a basket, bring a friend, and get into the beds.

A few tasks this May that'll pay off in June
  • First harvests: rosemary

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with needle-like leaves and a piney, citrus flavor. It is a Mediterranean herb that thrives in warm, dry conditions.

San Bernardino County, California is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and the first fall frost is November 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 274 days.

At an elevation of 1,012 feet, San Bernardino County receives approximately 16.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 97°F, so Rosemary may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Rosemary successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

San Bernardino County, CA (Zone 10a) Year-round
274 days
Last Spring Frost February 24
274 growing days
First Fall Frost November 25

San Bernardino County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (49 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Oct 2
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: May 26 – Oct 13
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 14 🍅 Harvest: Jun 6 – Oct 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in San Bernardino County

How your county's soil matches Rosemary's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.9–7.2) overlaps with Rosemary's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in San Bernardino County is excellent for Rosemary — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Rosemary.

How to Plant Rosemary

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rosemary

4
successive plantings in your 274-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by May 29 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.3″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 123 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rosemary

Rosemary needs approximately 0.3 inches of water per week (1.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rosemary Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.3" 3.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 1.3" 2.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.3" 1.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 1.3" 0.5" 0.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 1.3" 0.1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 1.3" 0" 1.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 1.3" 0" 1.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 1.3" 0.2" 1.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.3" 0.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 1.3" 1.7" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Nov in San Bernardino County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rosemary Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rosemary needs ~2,958 GDD — county provides 6,256 GDD Excellent fit

Rosemary Planting Timeline — San Bernardino County, CA

Rosemary Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 3 Mar 3 – Mar 17
Harvest May 26 May 26 – Oct 13

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.3"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

80–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

📆 Growing Season

274 days in San Bernardino County

Growing Tips for Rosemary in San Bernardino County

Direct sow Rosemary outdoors after February 24 in San Bernardino County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 97°F in San Bernardino County, provide afternoon shade for Rosemary and water deeply in the morning.

General growing tips

Grow in well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. In cold climates, grow in containers and bring indoors for winter. Propagate from stem cuttings for faster results than seed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rosemary in San Bernardino County, CA?

San Bernardino County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 24. Plan your Rosemary planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is San Bernardino County, CA?

San Bernardino County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 24 and first fall frost is November 25.

🌱

Your San Bernardino County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for San Bernardino County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for San Bernardino County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.