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When to Plant Broccoli Rabe in Plumas County, CA

Plumas County, California Zone 7b May

Your May gardening checklist

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost May 20
Avg. first frost October 8
Soil temp (4") 64°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Move broccoli rabe into the garden

    Your last frost (May 20) has passed. These warm-season crops can handle outdoor soil now.

  2. Put broccoli rabe seeds straight in the ground

    Sow every 2 weeks for a continuous harvest. A single big planting means a single big glut.

June prep starts now
  • Starting indoors: broccoli rabe

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Broccoli rabe (rapini) is a brassica grown for its slightly bitter, nutty-flavored florets, leaves, and stems. It is a staple in Italian cooking.

Plumas County, California is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and the first fall frost is October 8, giving you a growing season of approximately 141 days.

At an elevation of 1,185 feet, Plumas County receives approximately 30.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 82°F, so choose short-season varieties of Broccoli Rabe to ensure they mature before fall.

Plumas County, CA (Zone 7b) Short season
141 days
Last Spring Frost May 20
141 growing days
First Fall Frost October 8

Plumas County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 11 🍅 Harvest: Jun 22 – Jul 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (64 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: May 20 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (69 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 4 Transplant: Jun 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 20 – Aug 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Plumas County

How your county's soil matches Broccoli Rabe's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.6) overlaps with Broccoli Rabe's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Plumas County is excellent for Broccoli Rabe — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Broccoli Rabe.

How to Plant Broccoli Rabe

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Broccoli Rabe

4
successive plantings in your 141-day season

Sow every 4.6 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 09 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Jul 30.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli Rabe

Broccoli Rabe needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Broccoli Rabe Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 3.5" 1" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 0.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.5" 0.3" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 4.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Plumas County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Broccoli Rabe Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Broccoli Rabe needs ~575 GDD — county provides 1,621 GDD Excellent fit

Broccoli Rabe Planting Timeline — Plumas County, CA

Broccoli Rabe Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 15 Apr 15 – Apr 29
Transplant Outdoors May 20 May 20 – Jun 3
Direct Sow May 6 May 6 – May 27
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 – Aug 5
Fall Sowing July 30 Jul 30 – Aug 13

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June Transplant Outdoors
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7b

📆 Growing Season

141 days in Plumas County

Growing Tips for Broccoli Rabe in Plumas County

Direct sow Broccoli Rabe outdoors after May 20 in Plumas County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Broccoli Rabe in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when small yellow flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut the main shoot first to encourage side shoots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Broccoli Rabe in Plumas County, CA?

Plumas County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of May 20. Plan your Broccoli Rabe planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Plumas County, CA?

Plumas County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is May 20 and first fall frost is October 8.

🌱

Your Plumas County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Plumas County (Zone 7b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Plumas County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.