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When to plant Cabbage in Willows,

Plant Cabbage in Willows after March 6; the prime window is February 13–March 6. A second sowing from October 3 to October 17 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Willows, CA

Cabbage
Willows, CA Zone 9b June

June to-do list for Willows, CA

Each item below is timed to Willows, CA's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 6
Avg. first frost November 28
Soil temp (4") 85°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.8 hrs
  1. Start harvesting cabbage

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

July prep starts now
  • First harvests: cabbage

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Willows, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 6 and the first fall frost is November 28, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 270 feet, Glenn County receives approximately 27.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season.

Willows, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 6
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 28
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Willows Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (151 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 26 Transplant: Feb 23 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 22
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jul 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (126 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 21 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jun 20 – Aug 15

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Willows

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.9) overlaps with Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Glenn County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.0%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 20 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 03.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.4″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,351 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 5.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 5.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3.9" 2.5" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
May 3.9" 0.7" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 0.1" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 0.3" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.9" 1.3" 2.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.9" 2.5" 1.4" 💧 Light watering
Dec 4.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Glenn County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,280 GDD — county provides 4,272 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Willows, CA

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 6 Feb 6 – Feb 20
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Direct Sow February 13 Feb 13 – Mar 6
Harvest May 8 May 8 – Jul 3
Fall Sowing October 3 Oct 3 – Oct 17

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

267 days in Glenn County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Willows

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 06 in Glenn County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cabbage in Willows, ?

In Willows, , plant Cabbage after the last frost (around March 6) and before the first frost (around November 28). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Willows, for Cabbage?

Willows sits in USDA Zone 9b. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Willows's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Willows's temperate climate. Willows averages a 267-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 6 and first frost around November 28.

🌱

Your Glenn County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Glenn County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Glenn County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.