Three Rivers, CA — Planting Guide for June
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
June to-do list for Tulare County, California
June rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Tulare County, California.
-
Start harvesting basil, cucumber, and green beans
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
- First harvests: peppers, tomatoes, and ageratum
Three Rivers gardens in a dry climate (only 15" annual precipitation). Watering strategy matters more here than in most of the country — drip irrigation, deep mulching, and morning watering aren't optional, they're table stakes. The flip side: pest and disease pressure are far lower than in humid regions, and your soil temperatures climb fast in spring so you can plant heat-lovers earlier than the zone map suggests.
Soils trend Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Three Rivers averages 31.8 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
9b (25°F to 30°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
February 17
🍂 Avg. First Frost
December 3
📅 Growing Season
290 days
🌧️ Climate
Semi Arid 14.7" annual
💨 Wind
Unknown 0.0 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
31.8 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Three Rivers
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
What this means for you: Most vegetables want about 1 inch of water per week. Three Rivers gets 15" a year — months that hit that 1"/week need zero supplemental watering; months that fall short, the table tells you how much to add. Saves you from drowning roots and from drought-stressing plants into bolting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.6 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Feb | 3.7 in | 9 days | 0.6 in | Moderate |
| Mar | 3 in | 7 days | 1.3 in | Moderate |
| Apr | 1.5 in | 5 days | 2.8 in | High |
| May | 0.5 in | 2 days | 3.8 in | Critical |
| Jun | 0.1 in | 0 days | 4.2 in | Critical |
| Jul | 0 in | 0 days | 4.3 in | Critical |
| Aug | 0 in | 0 days | 4.3 in | Critical |
| Sep | 0.2 in | 1 days | 4.1 in | Critical |
| Oct | 0.7 in | 3 days | 3.6 in | Critical |
| Nov | 1.7 in | 6 days | 2.6 in | High |
| Dec | 3.4 in | 9 days | — | None |
Annual total: 18.4 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Three Rivers Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
5.9-7.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 28 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 3 | Dec 22 | 263 days |
| Cautious | Mar 4 | Dec 6 | 277 days |
| Average year | Feb 17 | Dec 3 | 289 days |
| Optimistic | Jan 28 | Nov 26 | 302 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Jan 10 | Nov 12 | 306 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±84 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Tulare County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Tulare County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Tulare County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Tulare County University of California Cooperative Extension Extension Office
Phone: 530-750-1200
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Tulare County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Tulare County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Tulare County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Tulare County CA" or "garden center Tulare County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Tulare County CA" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Tulare County Gardeners" or "California Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Three Rivers
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Quick context: Plants use day length as their seasonal clock. Some crops flower when days lengthen (most flowers), some when days shorten (chrysanthemums, soybeans). Three Rivers's curve is the timing layer beneath everything you grow.
Longest Day
14.5 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.5 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
13.2 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.8 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.7 hr | 6.2 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 7.5 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.9 hr | 9.3 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.9 hr | 11.2 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14.5 hr | 12.5 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.2 hr | 13.2 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.4 hr | 12.4 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 10.4 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.1 hr | 8.6 hr | Short day |
| November | 10 hr | 6.2 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.5 hr | 5.2 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Three Rivers
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why this matters: Watching soil temperature (not air) is the single biggest upgrade most new gardeners can make. Three Rivers's typical curve helps you plan — but a $5 soil thermometer in the bed beats any average.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Jun through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
Jun
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
7 months
Solid season. Piles go dormant in winter.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 34°F | 39°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Feb | 35°F | 40°F | ❄️ Dormant | ~36 weeks |
| Mar | 42°F | 44°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Apr | 50°F | 51°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 59°F | 59°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Jun | 69°F | 65°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 78°F | 72°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 76°F | 75°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 72°F | 72°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 60°F | 65°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Nov | 49°F | 55°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Dec | 41°F | 47°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Three Rivers
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
The practical takeaway: Pest and disease pressure is the X-factor most beginners under-plan for. Three Rivers's climate determines whether you can mostly "plant and see" or whether you need a pest-management routine from the first seedling.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Whiteflies | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Spider mites | High | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Fire ants | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Thrips | Moderate | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug |
| Leaf miners | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Three Rivers
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why it matters: In Three Rivers, cover crops also crowd out weeds. The denser the cover, the less weed pressure next season. Pays for itself in saved weeding time.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 1 | Sep 24 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 1 | Oct 8 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Feb 27 | Oct 1 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Jan 21 | Oct 1 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Mar 16 | Nov 19 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (4 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 21 | Jan 27 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Oct 8 | Feb 3 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Oct 6 | Jan 27 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Sep 17 | Jan 27 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
Wind & Microclimate in Three Rivers
For new gardeners: Wind is the silent water thief. Every breeze pulls moisture from leaves and soil. Three Rivers's 0.0 mph average is one piece of the watering math: rainfall + irrigation must exceed evaporation + transpiration, and wind boosts both losses.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 12 mph Summer: 10 mph
Fall: 8 mph Winter: 10 mph
Prevailing wind: W. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
5.1/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (454 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Three Rivers
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
For new gardeners: Rainwater is unchlorinated, unfluoridated, and at ambient temperature — plants actually prefer it. Three Rivers's 15" annual rainfall means even a small 50-gallon barrel catches enough for a few weeks of garden watering between storms.
Annual Collection
9,170 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
8 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,500 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jan, Feb, Mar, Dec
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 18.4 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 9,170 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- In your dry climate, every drop counts — consider a larger cistern system
- Position collection tanks in shade to reduce evaporation and algae growth
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Three Rivers
114 vegetables matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Three Rivers.
Show all 114 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 19 – Jun 23 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Jul 14 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Mar 3 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 15 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – May 26 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jun 9 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Feb 24 | — | — | May 26 – Jul 14 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 31 – May 5 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 21 – Jun 2 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 31 – May 5 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 19 – Jul 14 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Jun 30 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 19 – Jul 14 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Mar 3 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | Mar 31 – May 5 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 16 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 12 – Jul 7 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 21 – Jun 2 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 2 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 12 – Jun 23 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 21 – Jun 2 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – May 12 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 19 – Jun 23 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 16 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Feb 24 | — | — | Apr 28 – Jun 23 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Feb 24 | — | — | Apr 28 – Jun 9 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 3 – Mar 24 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 14 – May 12 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 19 – Jun 23 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Feb 24 | — | — | May 12 – Jun 23 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jul 7 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 7 – May 12 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – May 12 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 5 – Jun 16 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jun 9 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Oct 22 | Jan 21 – Jul 8 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Oct 27 – Dec 22 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Feb 24 | — | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Mar 3 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 15 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Aug 11 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Jun 9 – Jul 14 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Jun 23 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 7 – May 5 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 9 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Feb 24 | — | — | May 26 – Jun 30 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 7 – May 12 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – Apr 28 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 19 – Aug 4 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 12 – Jun 23 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – Jun 2 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Feb 24 | — | — | Apr 28 – Jun 9 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Aug 11 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 31 – May 5 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jun 23 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Feb 24 – Mar 24 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Apr 7 – Jun 2 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – Apr 21 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – May 26 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – May 19 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – May 19 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 19 – Jul 7 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 31 – Apr 28 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | May 12 – Jun 23 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 14 – May 12 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 9 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jul 14 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Jul 14 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 31 – May 5 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 21 – May 26 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | Feb 24 – Mar 17 | 22–35 |
| Romanesco | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 5 – Jun 16 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | Apr 21 – May 26 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | May 12 – Jun 23 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 28 – Jun 23 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – May 12 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jun 2 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | May 19 – Jul 7 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Jan 6 | Feb 24 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 9 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Feb 24 | — | — | May 19 – Jul 14 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Jun 23 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – May 26 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 14 – Jun 16 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 19 – Jul 14 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Mar 3 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Feb 24 | — | — | Apr 28 – Jun 9 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Jul 14 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – Apr 28 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Oct 27 – Dec 22 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Jan 27 | — | Oct 8 | Mar 10 – Apr 14 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 17 | Oct 8 | Mar 31 – May 5 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jun 23 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Feb 24 | — | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Jul 14 | 90–120 |
| Yam | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Aug 25 – Dec 22 | 180–330 |
| Yard Long Beans | Jan 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 2 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Jan 20 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 14 – Jun 9 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Three Rivers
24 fruits matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Three Rivers.
Show all 24 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 – Sep 15 | 90–180 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Mar 3 | — | May 12 – Jun 16 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Dragon Fruit | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Mar 3 | — | May 12 – Jul 7 | 65–80 |
| Guava | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Mar 3 | — | May 26 – Jul 7 | 80–110 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Passion Fruit | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 365–545 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Mar 3 | — | Jun 2 – Dec 29 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Three Rivers
37 herbs matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Three Rivers.
Show all 37 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | May 12 – Jul 28 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Jan 6 | Feb 24 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 23 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Aug 11 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Apr 7 – May 26 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jun 30 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 23 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – May 26 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – May 26 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | May 26 – Jul 28 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – May 26 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Jan 6 | Feb 24 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 14 – Jun 9 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 23 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 26 – Aug 11 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 12 – Jul 7 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jul 7 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jun 16 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jul 7 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Jan 6 | Feb 24 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Jan 6 | Feb 24 | Feb 24 | — | May 12 – Aug 11 | 75–120 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Apr 14 – Jun 16 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 19 – Oct 6 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jul 7 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 12 – Jul 7 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Feb 10 | Oct 8 | Mar 24 – May 26 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Jan 6 | Feb 24 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Apr 28 – Jul 7 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Jan 6 | Feb 24 | Feb 24 | — | Apr 21 – Jun 23 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Feb 24 | — | May 5 – Jul 7 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Feb 24 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 6 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Three Rivers
42 flowers matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Three Rivers.
Show all 42 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Jan 6 | Jan 27 | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 – Sep 22 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Nov 12 | Dec 10 – Dec 31 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Oct 22 | Oct 22 – Nov 19 | 90–120 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Dec 16 | Jan 13 | Sep 24 | Mar 10 – Jun 30 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Dec 9 | — | Jan 20 | — | Mar 31 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Dec 23 | Jan 27 | Feb 3 | — | Apr 14 – Sep 1 | 60–80 |
| Calendula | — | Dec 16 | Jan 13 | Sep 10 | Feb 24 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Aug 27 | Nov 5 – Mar 11 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Jan 27 | — | Mar 31 – Oct 20 | 60–90 |
| Coreopsis | Dec 23 | Jan 27 | Feb 3 | — | Mar 31 – Sep 1 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Jan 20 | Jan 13 | Jan 13 | — | Mar 24 – Sep 22 | 60–90 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Nov 5 | Oct 22 – Nov 12 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | — | Feb 17 | Feb 17 | — | Apr 28 – Nov 10 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Dec 23 | — | Feb 3 | — | Apr 14 – Oct 13 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Dec 23 | Dec 16 | Dec 16 | — | Feb 3 – Mar 31 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Dec 23 | Feb 3 | Feb 3 | — | Apr 14 – Sep 1 | 70–90 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Oct 22 | Oct 29 – Dec 3 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Jan 6 | Jan 27 | Jan 27 | — | Apr 7 – Oct 6 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Dec 9 | — | Jan 20 | — | Mar 31 – Oct 13 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Feb 17 | Feb 17 | — | Apr 28 – Nov 10 | 70–100 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Nov 12 | Nov 12 – Dec 3 | 14–28 |
| Impatiens | Dec 23 | — | Jan 27 | — | Apr 7 – Oct 6 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Jan 27 | — | Mar 17 – Apr 21 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Oct 1 | Dec 10 – Mar 18 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Dec 23 | — | Jan 27 | — | Apr 7 – Jun 30 | 90–120 |
| Lobelia | Dec 23 | — | Dec 16 | — | Feb 10 – Mar 10 | 70–80 |
| Marigolds | Jan 13 | Jan 27 | Jan 27 | — | Mar 24 – Sep 15 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Jan 20 | Jan 20 | Jan 20 | — | Mar 17 – Sep 29 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Dec 9 | — | Jan 13 | Sep 10 | Mar 3 – May 19 | 70–90 |
| Petunia | Dec 23 | — | Jan 27 | — | Apr 7 – Sep 22 | 70–90 |
| Portulaca | Jan 20 | Jan 27 | Jan 27 | — | Mar 17 – Oct 6 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Oct 22 | Oct 29 – Nov 26 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Dec 23 | — | Jan 27 | — | Apr 7 – Oct 6 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Dec 23 | — | Jan 20 | — | Mar 31 – Sep 29 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Dec 23 | — | Jan 27 | — | May 19 – Jul 28 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | — | Dec 16 | Jan 13 | Sep 10 | Mar 17 – Jul 28 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Jan 27 | Jan 20 | Jan 20 | — | Apr 14 – Sep 29 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | — | Dec 16 | Jan 13 | Sep 24 | Feb 17 – May 19 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 24 | Dec 3 – Jan 14 | 65–85 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Dec 9 | — | Jan 20 | — | Mar 31 – Oct 13 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Dec 23 | Jan 27 | Feb 3 | — | Mar 31 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Jan 20 | Jan 20 | Jan 20 | — | Mar 31 – Sep 29 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Three Rivers
ZIP Codes in Three Rivers
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):