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When to plant Cabbage in Sutter, CA

Plant Cabbage in Sutter from February 11 to March 4 in spring. Sutter sits in USDA Zone 9b, with last frost around March 4 and first frost on November 26. A second sowing from October 1 to October 15 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cabbage in Sutter, CA

Cabbage
Sutter County, California Zone 9b July

Sutter County, California gardeners: here's your July plan

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Sutter County, California this July and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost March 4
Avg. first frost November 26
Soil temp (4") 93°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Harvest cabbage as they ripen

    Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.

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Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Sutter, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 484 feet, Sutter County receives approximately 21.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Cabbage during the growing season.

Sutter, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 4
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

Sutter Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Cabbage Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (160 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 10 Transplant: Feb 7 🍅 Harvest: Apr 11 – Jun 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 4 Transplant: Mar 4 🍅 Harvest: May 6 – Jul 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (115 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 30 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jun 29 – Aug 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sutter

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.7) overlaps with Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sutter County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Cabbage.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 267-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Cabbage Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,376 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3.9" 3.7" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Apr 3.9" 1.4" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3.9" 0.6" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 0.1" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.9" 0" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.9" 0.2" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.9" 0.9" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3.9" 1.8" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 3.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Sutter County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,280 GDD — county provides 4,272 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline — Sutter, CA

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 4 Feb 4 – Feb 18
Transplant Outdoors March 4 Mar 4 – Mar 18
Direct Sow February 11 Feb 11 – Mar 4
Harvest May 6 May 6 – Jul 1
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 – Oct 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.9"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–100 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

267 days in Sutter County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Sutter

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 04 in Sutter County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Sutter County receives only 21" of rain annually. Cabbage needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cabbage in Sutter, CA?

In Sutter, CA, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around March 4) and before the first frost (around November 26). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Sutter, CA for Cabbage?

Sutter sits in USDA Zone 9b. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cabbage grow in Sutter's climate?

Yes — Cabbage grows well in Sutter's temperate climate. Sutter averages a 267-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 4 and first frost around November 26.

🌱

Your Sutter County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Sutter County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sutter County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.