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When to plant Leeks in Pinecrest, CA

Plant Leeks in Pinecrest from April 4 to April 25 in spring. Pinecrest sits in USDA Zone 9b, with last frost around April 25 and first frost on October 27. A second sowing from September 1 to September 15 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Leeks in Pinecrest, CA

Leeks
Tuolumne County, California Zone 9b June

Your June gardening checklist

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this June, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost April 25
Avg. first frost October 27
Soil temp (4") 70°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.6 hrs
Looking ahead to July
  • First harvests: leeks

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Leeks are a mild, sweet allium that produces long white shanks. They are more refined than onions and are a key ingredient in soups, stews, and gratins.

Pinecrest, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is April 25 and the first fall frost is October 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 185 days.

At an elevation of 2,990 feet, Tuolumne County receives approximately 37.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Leeks during the growing season.

Pinecrest, CA (Zone 9b) Moderate season
185 days
Last Spring Frost April 25
185 growing days
First Fall Frost October 27

Pinecrest Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Leeks Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 14 🍅 Harvest: Jul 14 – Sep 29
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (17 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: Apr 25 🍅 Harvest: Jul 25 – Oct 10
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 23 Transplant: Jun 20 🍅 Harvest: Sep 19 – Dec 5

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pinecrest

How your county's soil matches Leeks's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.5) is more alkaline than Leeks prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Tuolumne County is excellent for Leeks — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.8%). Annual compost additions will help Leeks.

How to Plant Leeks

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Leeks Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Leeks

Leeks needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Leeks Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 7.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 8.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 6.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.5" 2.8" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 3.5" 1.1" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3.5" 0.2" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 0" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3.5" 0.4" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3.5" 1.5" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 6.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Tuolumne County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Leeks Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Leeks needs ~1,920 GDD — county provides 2,960 GDD Excellent fit

Leeks Planting Timeline — Pinecrest, CA

Leeks Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 28 Mar 28 – Apr 11
Transplant Outdoors April 25 Apr 25 – May 9
Direct Sow April 4 Apr 4 – Apr 25
Harvest July 25 Jul 25 – Oct 10
Fall Sowing September 1 Sep 1 – Sep 15

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing Harvest
October Harvest
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.8"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–150 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

185 days in Tuolumne County

Growing Tips for Leeks in Pinecrest

Direct sow Leeks outdoors after April 25 in Tuolumne County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Leeks in this region include onion maggots and thrips. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant into trenches and hill soil around stems as they grow to increase the white portion. Harvest as needed.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Peas
  • Green Beans

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Leeks in Pinecrest, CA?

In Pinecrest, CA, plant Leeks after the last frost (around April 25) and before the first frost (around October 27). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Pinecrest, CA for Leeks?

Pinecrest sits in USDA Zone 9b. Leeks grows reliably in zones 3a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Leeks grow in Pinecrest's climate?

Yes — Leeks grows well in Pinecrest's temperate climate. Pinecrest averages a 185-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 25 and first frost around October 27.

🌱

Your Tuolumne County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Tuolumne County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tuolumne County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.