When to plant Cabbage in Harmony, CA
Aim to plant Cabbage in Harmony on or after March 2; the window stays open through March 23. Harmony's 231-day frost-free season gives you enough for a full main crop and a short fall succession. A second sowing from September 14 to September 28 extends the harvest into fall.
When to Plant Cabbage in Harmony, CA
What to do in July
July rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in San Luis Obispo County, California.
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Basket week: cabbage
Check every 1–2 days. Many of these get tough or go to seed if you wait too long.
Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.
Harmony, California is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is March 23 and the first fall frost is November 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 231 days.
At an elevation of 2,412 feet, San Luis Obispo County receives approximately 18.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 98°F, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cabbage successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Harmony Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.6-7.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Cabbage Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Harmony
How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.6–7.8) overlaps with Cabbage's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in San Luis Obispo County is excellent for Cabbage — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Cabbage.
How to Plant Cabbage
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Cabbage
Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 01 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 14.
Cabbage Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage
Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Cabbage Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 4" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | — | 3.9" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Mar | 3.9" | 2.8" | 1.1" | 💧 Light watering |
| Apr | 3.9" | 1.6" | 2.3" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| May | 3.9" | 0.5" | 3.4" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jun | 3.9" | 0.1" | 3.8" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Jul | 3.9" | 0" | 3.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Aug | 3.9" | 0" | 3.9" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Sep | 3.9" | 0.2" | 3.7" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Oct | 3.9" | 0.8" | 3.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Nov | 3.9" | 1.8" | 2.1" | 🚿 Regular watering |
| Dec | — | 2.8" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in San Luis Obispo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Cabbage Planting Timeline — Harmony, CA
Cabbage Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 23 | Feb 23 – Mar 9 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 23 | Mar 23 – Apr 6 |
| Direct Sow | March 2 | Mar 2 – Mar 23 |
| Harvest | May 25 | May 25 – Jul 20 |
| Fall Sowing | September 14 | Sep 14 – Sep 28 |
Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | — |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
💧 Water
0.9"/week · 1-2 times/week
📅 Days to Maturity
60–100 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 10a
📆 Growing Season
231 days in San Luis Obispo County
Growing Tips for Cabbage in Harmony
Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after March 23 in San Luis Obispo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Summer highs in San Luis Obispo County reach 98°F — grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
San Luis Obispo County receives only 18" of rain annually. Cabbage needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.
General growing tips
Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Cabbage in Other Locations
When should I plant Cabbage in Harmony, CA?
In Harmony, CA, plant Cabbage after the last frost (around March 23) and before the first frost (around November 9). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.
What growing zone is Harmony, CA for Cabbage?
Harmony sits in USDA Zone 10a. Cabbage grows reliably in zones 1a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.
Can Cabbage grow in Harmony's climate?
Yes — Cabbage grows well in Harmony's temperate climate. Harmony averages a 231-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 23 and first frost around November 9.
Your San Luis Obispo County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for San Luis Obispo County (Zone 10a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.