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When to plant Cumin in Fowler,

Cumin planted in Fowler between February 9 and March 2 matures in 120 days — well before the November 23 first frost. A second sowing from September 28 to October 12 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Cumin in Fowler, CA

Fowler, CA Zone 9b June

June in the garden — Fowler, CA

Welcome to June in Zone 9b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 23
Soil temp (4") 82°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.5 hrs
  1. Harvest cumin as they ripen

    If you can't use it all right away, check the food-preservation section of your planner.

A few tasks this June that'll pay off in July
  • First harvests: cumin

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Cumin is a warm-season annual herb whose seeds are one of the most widely used spices globally. It requires a long, hot growing season of 3-4 months.

Fowler, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 266 days.

At an elevation of 2,276 feet, Fresno County receives approximately 14.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 100°F, so Cumin may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cumin successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Fowler, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
266 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
266 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23
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Fowler Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Cumin Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 19 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (105 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Feb 23 🍅 Harvest: Jun 8 – Aug 10
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (57 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 13 Transplant: May 4 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Oct 19

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Fowler

How your county's soil matches Cumin's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.5) is within Cumin's preferred range (6.0–8.0).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Fresno County is excellent for Cumin — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.2%). Annual compost additions will help Cumin.

How to Plant Cumin

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Cumin Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 752 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cumin

Cumin needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cumin Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 2.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.2" 1" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.2" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 0.6" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Dec 2.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Fresno County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cumin Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cumin needs ~2,750 GDD — county provides 6,650 GDD Excellent fit

Cumin Planting Timeline — Fowler, CA

Cumin Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors February 23 Feb 23 – Mar 9
Direct Sow February 9 Feb 9 – Mar 2
Harvest June 8 Jun 8 – Aug 10
Fall Sowing September 28 Sep 28 – Oct 12

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

100–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–8 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

266 days in Fresno County

Growing Tips for Cumin in Fowler

Direct sow Cumin outdoors after March 02 in Fresno County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 100°F in Fresno County, provide afternoon shade for Cumin and water deeply in the morning.

Common pests for Cumin in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Fresno County receives only 15" of rain annually. Cumin needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4 weeks before last frost. Transplant after all danger of frost. Harvest when seed heads turn brown. Requires consistent warmth for proper seed development.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Cumin in Fowler, ?

In Fowler, , plant Cumin after the last frost (around March 2) and before the first frost (around November 23). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Fowler, for Cumin?

Fowler sits in USDA Zone 9b. Cumin grows reliably in zones 5a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Cumin grow in Fowler's climate?

Yes — Cumin grows well in Fowler's temperate climate. Fowler averages a 266-day frost-free season, with last frost around March 2 and first frost around November 23.

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Your Fresno County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Fresno County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Fresno County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.