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When to plant Shiso in Compton, CA

Compton gardeners should plant Shiso between April 10 and May 1 in spring. With Compton's Zone 10b climate (last frost April 3), Shiso needs 50–70 days to mature — plant by September 12 for a full harvest.

When to Plant Shiso in Compton, CA

Los Angeles County, California Zone 10b July

Your July planting checklist for Los Angeles County, California

Your Los Angeles County, California garden is entering a new phase. Here's what's on the schedule for July and why each task matters now.

Avg. last frost April 3
Avg. first frost November 21
Soil temp (4") 93°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Collect shiso at their peak

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

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Shiso (perilla) is a fragrant Japanese herb with large, ruffled leaves in green or purple varieties. It has a unique flavor combining mint, basil, and anise.

Compton, California is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 1,315 feet, Los Angeles County receives approximately 12.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Shiso during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Shiso successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Compton, CA (Zone 10b) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 21

Compton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Shiso Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Mar 13 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jul 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (113 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 20 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jul 31
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (77 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: Jun 4 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 24

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Compton

How your county's soil matches Shiso's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–7.5) overlaps with Shiso's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Los Angeles County is excellent for Shiso — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Shiso.

How to Plant Shiso

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Shiso

5
successive plantings in your 232-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 12 to harvest before frost.

Shiso Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,899 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Shiso

Shiso needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Shiso Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Los Angeles County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Shiso Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Shiso needs ~915 GDD — county provides 3,538 GDD Excellent fit

Shiso Planting Timeline — Compton, CA

Shiso Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Transplant Outdoors April 10 Apr 10 – Apr 24
Direct Sow April 10 Apr 10 – May 1
Harvest June 5 Jun 5 – Jul 31

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Direct Sow
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

50–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

📆 Growing Season

232 days in Los Angeles County

Growing Tips for Shiso in Compton

Direct sow Shiso outdoors after April 03 in Los Angeles County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Los Angeles County receives only 13" of rain annually. Shiso needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost or start indoors. Both green and red varieties are available. Pinch tips to encourage bushiness. Self-sows prolifically; deadhead to control.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Shiso in Compton, CA?

In Compton, CA, plant Shiso after the last frost (around April 3) and before the first frost (around November 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Compton, CA for Shiso?

Compton sits in USDA Zone 10b. Shiso grows reliably in zones 3a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Shiso grow in Compton's climate?

Yes — Shiso grows well in Compton's temperate climate. Compton averages a 232-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 3 and first frost around November 21.

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Your Los Angeles County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Los Angeles County (Zone 10b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Los Angeles County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.