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When to plant Broccoli in Compton, CA

Compton's spring Broccoli window runs March 13 through April 3. aim for a steady week of warm soil before planting. A second sowing from September 26 to October 10 extends the harvest into fall.

When to Plant Broccoli in Compton, CA

Broccoli
Los Angeles County, California Zone 10b August

Your August game plan for Los Angeles County, California

Here's what deserves your attention in Los Angeles County, California this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 10b and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost April 3
Avg. first frost November 21
Soil temp (4") 92°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.3 hrs
  1. Plant fall tomatoes & peppers

    Late August is your fall transplant window. Pick heat-tolerant determinate tomatoes (Heatmaster, Solar Fire, Phoenix). They'll set fruit through fall.

  2. Direct-sow brassicas indoors or in shade

    Broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, Brussels sprouts germinate better in cooler conditions. Start indoors or under shade cloth, transplant in September.

  3. Refresh mulch & drip lines

    Check drip irrigation for clogs (afternoon thunderstorm grit). Top off mulch in all beds before the cool-season crops go in.

Get ahead of September
  • Fall sowing: broccoli

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Broccoli is a nutrient-dense cool-season crop that produces large central heads followed by smaller side shoots. It is one of the most popular garden vegetables.

Compton, California is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is April 3 and the first fall frost is November 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 232 days.

At an elevation of 1,315 feet, Los Angeles County receives approximately 12.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 87°F, providing good warmth for Broccoli during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Broccoli successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Compton, CA (Zone 10b) Long season
232 days
Last Spring Frost April 3
232 growing days
First Fall Frost November 21

Compton Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Broccoli Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (143 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 6 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: May 8 – Jun 19
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Jul 17
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (91 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 30 Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Jul 30 – Sep 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Compton

How your county's soil matches Broccoli's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.8–7.5) overlaps with Broccoli's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Los Angeles County is excellent for Broccoli — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Broccoli.

How to Plant Broccoli

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Broccoli

4
successive plantings in your 232-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 26.

Broccoli Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 1,899 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli

Broccoli needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Broccoli Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 1.2" 3.1" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.3" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 2.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Nov in Los Angeles County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Broccoli Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Broccoli needs ~1,144 GDD — county provides 3,538 GDD Excellent fit

Broccoli Planting Timeline — Compton, CA

Broccoli Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 3 Apr 3 – Apr 17
Direct Sow March 13 Mar 13 – Apr 3
Harvest June 5 Jun 5 – Jul 17
Fall Sowing September 26 Sep 26 – Oct 10

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

60–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

📆 Growing Season

232 days in Los Angeles County

Growing Tips for Broccoli in Compton

Direct sow Broccoli outdoors after April 03 in Los Angeles County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Broccoli in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Los Angeles County receives only 13" of rain annually. Broccoli needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost. Provide consistent moisture to prevent hollow stems. Harvest heads before yellow flowers appear.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Broccoli Seeds
Life Cycle Biennial
Pollination Cross-Pollinated (insects)
How to Collect Allow plants to flower 2nd year; collect dry pods.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35°F, under 50% humidity.

Isolate 1/2 mile from other brassicas. Biennial — must overwinter roots.

When should I plant Broccoli in Compton, CA?

In Compton, CA, plant Broccoli after the last frost (around April 3) and before the first frost (around November 21). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Compton, CA for Broccoli?

Compton sits in USDA Zone 10b. Broccoli grows reliably in zones 2a through 11b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Broccoli grow in Compton's climate?

Yes — Broccoli grows well in Compton's temperate climate. Compton averages a 232-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 3 and first frost around November 21.

🌱

Your Los Angeles County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Los Angeles County (Zone 10b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Los Angeles County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: August 2026.