Applegate, CA — Planting Guide for July
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
July to-do list for Placer County, California
July rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Placer County, California.
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Start begonias, geraniums, and pansy indoors
Starting these indoors now means sturdy transplants ready the moment your soil warms up.
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Collect basil, carrots, and cucumber at their peak
Taste as you pick. The first ripe produce is the best feedback loop you'll get all season.
A few tasks this July that'll pay off in August
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
- Fall sowing: bachelor's button, calendula, and california poppy
Applegate gardens in a wet, humid climate (54" annually). Cool-season crops like peas, lettuce, kale, and brassicas thrive in spring and fall. The biggest challenges are fungal disease and humidity-loving pests in summer — leaf spot, blight, squash bugs, vine borers. Drip irrigation (not overhead), wide plant spacing for air circulation, and disease-resistant varieties make the difference.
Soils trend Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Applegate averages 27.7 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
9b (25°F to 30°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
April 22
🍂 Avg. First Frost
November 9
📅 Growing Season
201 days
🌧️ Climate
Humid 53.8" annual
💨 Wind
Calm 5.6 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
27.7 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Applegate
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
Quick context: Over-watering kills more plants than under-watering. Applegate's 54" annual rainfall changes the gardening playbook — humid-region gardeners often water by the calendar when they should water by the soil moisture.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.2 in | 8 days | — | None |
| Feb | 5.3 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Mar | 4.2 in | 6 days | 0.1 in | Low |
| Apr | 1.7 in | 5 days | 2.6 in | High |
| May | 0.7 in | 1 days | 3.6 in | Critical |
| Jun | 0.1 in | 1 days | 4.2 in | Critical |
| Jul | 0 in | 0 days | 4.3 in | Critical |
| Aug | 0 in | 0 days | 4.3 in | Critical |
| Sep | 0.2 in | 0 days | 4.1 in | Critical |
| Oct | 1.1 in | 3 days | 3.2 in | Critical |
| Nov | 2.4 in | 6 days | 1.9 in | High |
| Dec | 4.4 in | 10 days | — | None |
Annual total: 25.3 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Applegate Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.6-7.2
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 28 | Dec 9 | 195 days |
| Cautious | May 6 | Nov 22 | 200 days |
| Average year | Apr 22 | Nov 9 | 201 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 14 | Oct 31 | 200 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 29 | Oct 9 | 194 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±60 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Yes — growing seasons are getting longer here (about 4 days per decade). Spring is arriving earlier than it used to. Good news for gardeners.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Placer County presents some gardening challenges. Choose adapted varieties and plan around frost dates.
Local Gardening Help in Placer County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Placer County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Placer County University of California Cooperative Extension Extension Office
Phone: 530-750-1200
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Placer County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Placer County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Placer County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Placer County CA" or "garden center Placer County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Placer County CA" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Placer County Gardeners" or "California Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Applegate
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
For new gardeners: Lettuce and cilantro "bolt" (go to seed) when days lengthen. Knowing your day-length curve helps you time spring plantings to harvest before the bolting trigger hits. Applegate's daylight ranges shape the planting calendar.
Longest Day
14.7 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
9.3 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
12.8 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.5 hr | 5.6 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.5 hr | 6 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.7 hr | 7.7 hr | Short day |
| April | 13 hr | 9.7 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.1 hr | 11.6 hr | Long day |
| June | 14.7 hr | 12.3 hr | Long day |
| July | 14.5 hr | 12.8 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.5 hr | 12.3 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 10.5 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.9 hr | 8 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.8 hr | 6.1 hr | Short day |
| December | 9.3 hr | 5.4 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Applegate
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why it matters: Most root crops germinate well at 50-60°F. Most fruit-bearing crops want 65-75°F. Applegate's monthly soil curve maps these windows to actual months.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Apr through Nov.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
10 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 45°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 46°F | 52°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 53°F | 53°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 60°F | 62°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 72°F | 69°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 82°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 88°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 89°F | 86°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 84°F | 83°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 74°F | 76°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 61°F | 66°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 51°F | 58°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Applegate
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
What this means for you: Pest score isn't pass/fail. It's a planning input. Higher scores mean: more compost (resilient plants), wider spacing (air circulation), resistant varieties (built-in defense), and inspection (catch issues at egg stage).
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
Low disease risk — dry conditions reduce fungal problems.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | High | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | Moderate | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Use row covers on susceptible crops during peak pest months
- Apply neem oil preventatively every 7-14 days during active pest season
- Interplant with strong-scented herbs (basil, marigold) to confuse pests
- Hand-pick larger pests (beetles, caterpillars) in early morning when they're sluggish
- Practice crop rotation — never plant the same family in the same spot within 3 years
Cover Crops for Applegate
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
For new gardeners: You don't need a farm to use cover crops. A 4x8 raised bed accepts cover crops just as well as a half-acre. Applegate's climate determines the calendar; the principle is universal.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 24 | Sep 7 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | May 2 | Aug 31 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 30 | Aug 31 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 24 | Sep 7 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | May 3 | Oct 12 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 6 | Apr 1 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 16 | Apr 1 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 21 | Apr 8 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 21 | Apr 8 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Oct 6 | Apr 1 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 20 | Apr 1 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 1 | Apr 8 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Applegate
For new gardeners: Plants lose water through tiny leaf pores. Wind accelerates that loss dramatically — a 15 mph day can double a calm day's irrigation need. Applegate's 5.6 mph background wind is something to design around, not against. Windbreaks made of perennial shrubs save more water than any drip system.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 11 mph Summer: 9 mph
Fall: 8 mph Winter: 9 mph
Prevailing wind: W. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
5.3/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (263 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Applegate
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
Why it matters: A single rain barrel under a downspout catches 50 gallons in a 0.5" storm. Applegate's 54" annual rainfall means even modest harvesting systems quickly amortize their cost in water savings.
Annual Collection
12,609 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
7 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 2,250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jan, Feb, Mar, Dec
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 25.3 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 12,609 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Stock up on stored water before your dry season (May, Jun, Jul)
- Use a first-flush diverter to keep roof debris out of your collection
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Applegate
114 vegetables matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Applegate.
Show all 114 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Nov 18 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Aug 12 – Oct 7 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Oct 21 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Aug 5 – Sep 9 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 5 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Nov 11 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 6 – May 27 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | Sep 2 – Nov 4 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Aug 26 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Dec 28 – Jun 14 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Dec 30 – Feb 24 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | May 6 | — | Sep 9 – Nov 18 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Oct 14 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Aug 12 – Sep 16 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Nov 11 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Aug 26 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 10 – Jul 8 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 29 – Sep 2 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 10 – Jul 15 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 22 – Oct 7 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Aug 5 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Aug 12 – Oct 14 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Apr 29 – May 27 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | Jun 10 – Aug 5 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jun 24 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Jul 22 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Jul 22 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 3 – Jul 1 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 16 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | Apr 29 – May 20 | 22–35 |
| Romanesco | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 8 – Aug 19 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | Jun 24 – Jul 29 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | Jul 15 – Aug 26 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 1 – Aug 26 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Jul 15 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 5 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jul 22 – Sep 9 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Aug 26 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 16 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | May 6 | — | Aug 26 – Oct 21 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jul 1 – Aug 12 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 1 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Dec 30 – Feb 24 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Apr 1 | — | Sep 14 | May 13 – Jun 17 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 22 | Sep 14 | Jun 3 – Jul 8 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Aug 26 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 29 | — | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 16 | 90–120 |
| Yam | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Oct 28 – Feb 24 | 180–330 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 11 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 5 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 25 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Applegate
24 fruits matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Applegate.
Show all 24 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Nov 18 | 90–180 |
| Blackberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Aug 19 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Dragon Fruit | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Elderberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | May 6 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 65–80 |
| Guava | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Honeydew | — | — | May 6 | — | Jul 29 – Sep 9 | 80–110 |
| Kiwi | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Passion Fruit | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–545 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | May 6 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | May 6 | — | Aug 5 – Mar 3 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Applegate
37 herbs matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Applegate.
Show all 37 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | Jul 15 – Sep 30 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | Jun 10 – Jul 29 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 2 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 26 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | Jul 29 – Sep 30 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 17 – Aug 12 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 26 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 29 – Oct 14 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Aug 19 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 15 – Oct 14 | 75–120 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | Jun 17 – Aug 19 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 22 – Dec 9 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 15 – Sep 9 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 15 | Sep 14 | May 27 – Jul 29 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 1 – Sep 9 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 11 | Apr 29 | Apr 29 | — | Jun 24 – Aug 26 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Jul 8 – Sep 9 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 29 | — | Sep 2 – Dec 9 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Applegate
42 flowers matched to Zone 9b with planting dates calibrated for Applegate.
Show all 42 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Nov 25 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Oct 19 | Nov 16 – Dec 7 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Sep 28 – Oct 26 | 90–120 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Feb 18 | Mar 18 | Aug 31 | May 13 – Sep 2 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 11 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Dec 16 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 4 | 60–80 |
| Calendula | — | Feb 18 | Mar 18 | Aug 17 | Apr 29 – Aug 19 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Aug 3 | Oct 12 – Feb 15 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 3 – Dec 23 | 60–90 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Nov 4 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 25 | Mar 18 | Mar 18 | — | May 27 – Nov 25 | 60–90 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Oct 12 | Sep 28 – Oct 19 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | — | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Jan 13 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 25 | — | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Dec 16 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 25 | Feb 18 | Feb 18 | — | Apr 8 – Jun 3 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 25 | Apr 8 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 17 – Nov 4 | 70–90 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Oct 5 – Nov 9 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 11 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Dec 9 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 11 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Dec 16 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 22 | Apr 22 | — | Jul 1 – Jan 13 | 70–100 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Oct 19 | Oct 19 – Nov 9 | 14–28 |
| Impatiens | Feb 25 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Dec 9 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Jun 24 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Sep 7 | Nov 16 – Feb 22 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 25 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Sep 2 | 90–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 25 | — | Feb 18 | — | Apr 15 – May 13 | 70–80 |
| Marigolds | Mar 18 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | May 27 – Nov 18 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | May 20 – Dec 2 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 11 | — | Mar 18 | Aug 17 | May 6 – Jul 22 | 70–90 |
| Petunia | Feb 25 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Nov 25 | 70–90 |
| Portulaca | Mar 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 1 | — | May 20 – Dec 9 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 28 | Oct 5 – Nov 2 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 25 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jun 10 – Dec 9 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 25 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Dec 2 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 25 | — | Apr 1 | — | Jul 22 – Sep 30 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | — | Feb 18 | Mar 18 | Aug 17 | May 20 – Sep 30 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Apr 1 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | Jun 17 – Dec 2 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | — | Feb 18 | Mar 18 | Aug 31 | Apr 22 – Jul 22 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Aug 31 | Nov 9 – Dec 21 | 65–85 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 11 | — | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Dec 16 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 25 | Apr 1 | Apr 8 | — | Jun 3 – Oct 7 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | Mar 25 | — | Jun 3 – Dec 2 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Applegate
ZIP Codes in Applegate
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Placer County.
Your Placer County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Placer County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log