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When to Plant Jicama in Orange County, CA

Orange County, California Zone 10b May

Top priorities for Orange County, California gardeners in May

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost February 13
Avg. first frost December 11
Soil temp (4") 79°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.7 hrs
Get ahead of June
  • First harvests: jicama

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Jicama is a tropical legume grown for its crisp, sweet, starchy root. It requires a very long, warm growing season but produces a refreshing, water chestnut-like tuber.

Orange County, California is in USDA Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and the first fall frost is December 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 301 days.

At an elevation of 405 feet, Orange County receives approximately 13.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88°F, providing good warmth for Jicama during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Jicama successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Orange County, CA (Zone 10b) Year-round
301 days
Last Spring Frost February 13
301 growing days
First Fall Frost December 11

Orange County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

5.7-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (97 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 22 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Jun 15 – Aug 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (98 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 2 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Sep 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Apr 9 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Oct 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Orange County

How your county's soil matches Jicama's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.7–7.6) overlaps with Jicama's range (6.0–7.5), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Orange County is excellent for Jicama — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.1%). Annual compost additions will help Jicama.

How to Plant Jicama

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,606 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Jicama

Jicama needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Jicama Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 2.6" 1.7" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 2.2" 2.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.5" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Orange County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Jicama Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Jicama needs ~2,400 GDD — county provides 4,832 GDD Excellent fit

Jicama Planting Timeline — Orange County, CA

Jicama Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 2 Jan 2 – Jan 16
Transplant Outdoors February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 6
Direct Sow February 13 Feb 13 – Mar 6
Harvest June 26 Jun 26 – Sep 4

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

120–180 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 10b

📆 Growing Season

301 days in Orange County

Growing Tips for Jicama in Orange County

Direct sow Jicama outdoors after February 13 in Orange County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Jicama in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Orange County receives only 14" of rain annually. Jicama needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost. Pinch off flowers to direct energy to root development. Harvest before first frost when roots are 3-6 inches across.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Jicama in Orange County, CA?

Orange County is in Zone 10b with an average last frost of February 13. Plan your Jicama planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orange County, CA?

Orange County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10b. The average last spring frost is February 13 and first fall frost is December 11.

🌱

Your Orange County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Orange County (Zone 10b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.