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When to Plant Rue in Nevada County, CA

Nevada County, California Zone 9a May

What to do in May

We've pulled the most time-sensitive tasks for Nevada County, California this May and put them front and centre. Tackle them in order.

Avg. last frost May 10
Avg. first frost October 22
Soil temp (4") 63°F
Watering High
Pest pressure Moderate
Daylight 14.2 hrs
  1. Move rue from tray to bed

    Bring a watering can to the bed. Each transplant gets a drink the moment it's in the ground, not ten minutes later.

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Rue is a bitter, aromatic perennial herb with bluish-green foliage used historically in medicine and as a pest deterrent. Handle with care as its sap can cause skin irritation.

Nevada County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 165 days.

At an elevation of 2,745 feet, Nevada County receives approximately 44.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Rue to ensure they mature before fall.

Nevada County, CA (Zone 9a) Moderate season
165 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
165 growing days
First Fall Frost October 22
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Nevada County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (24 days to spare)
Transplant: May 2 🍅 Harvest: Jul 11 – Sep 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (25 days to spare)
Transplant: May 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Sep 27
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Transplant: Jun 12 🍅 Harvest: Aug 21 – Oct 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Nevada County

How your county's soil matches Rue's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.8–7.5) is within Rue's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Nevada County is excellent for Rue — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Rue.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.9%). Annual compost additions will help Rue.

How to Plant Rue

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Rue

2
successive plantings in your 165-day season

Sow every 8 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 24 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Rue

Rue needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Rue Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 9.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 8.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 7.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 2.2" 1.3" 0.9" 💧 Light watering
Jun 2.2" 0.2" 2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 2.2" 0.4" 1.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 2.2" 1.9" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 6.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Oct in Nevada County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Rue Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Rue needs ~980 GDD — county provides 2,021 GDD Excellent fit

Rue Planting Timeline — Nevada County, CA

Rue Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 17 May 17 – May 31
Harvest July 26 Jul 26 – Sep 27

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Transplant Outdoors
June
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

70–90 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

165 days in Nevada County

Growing Tips for Rue in Nevada County

Direct sow Rue outdoors after May 10 in Nevada County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow. Plant in well-drained soil. Wear gloves when handling as sap can cause phytophotodermatitis. Prune in early spring.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Basil
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Rue in Nevada County, CA?

Nevada County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Rue planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Nevada County, CA?

Nevada County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 22.

🌱

Your Nevada County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Nevada County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Nevada County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.