Blog

When to Plant Anise in Monterey County, CA

Monterey County, California Zone 9b May

What to do in May

Each item below is timed to Monterey County, California's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost March 13
Avg. first frost November 17
Soil temp (4") 76°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
June prep starts now
  • First harvests: anise

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Anise is an annual herb grown for its licorice-flavored seeds and leaves. The seeds are used in baking, liqueurs, and traditional medicine worldwide.

Monterey County, California is in USDA Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 13 and the first fall frost is November 17, giving you a growing season of approximately 249 days.

At an elevation of 260 feet, Monterey County receives approximately 12.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 93°F, providing good warmth for Anise during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Anise successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Monterey County, CA (Zone 9b) Long season
249 days
Last Spring Frost March 13
249 growing days
First Fall Frost November 17

Monterey County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.7-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (87 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 30 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Aug 7
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (88 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 13 Transplant: Mar 6 🍅 Harvest: Jun 5 – Aug 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (53 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 19 Transplant: May 10 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Oct 25

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Monterey County

How your county's soil matches Anise's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.7–7.2) is within Anise's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Monterey County is excellent for Anise — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Anise.

How to Plant Anise

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.4″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 503 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Anise

Anise needs approximately 0.4 inches of water per week (1.7" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Anise Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.7" 2.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 1.7" 1" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
May 1.7" 0.3" 1.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 1.7" 0.1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 1.7" 0" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 1.7" 0" 1.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 1.7" 0.1" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 0.5" 1.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 1.7" 1.2" 0.5" 💧 Light watering
Dec 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Monterey County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Anise Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Anise needs ~2,074 GDD — county provides 4,917 GDD Excellent fit

Anise Planting Timeline — Monterey County, CA

Anise Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 13 Feb 13 – Feb 27
Transplant Outdoors March 6 Mar 6 – Mar 20
Direct Sow February 20 Feb 20 – Mar 13
Harvest June 5 Jun 5 – Aug 21
Fall Sowing September 22 Sep 22 – Oct 6

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.4"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9b

📆 Growing Season

249 days in Monterey County

Growing Tips for Anise in Monterey County

Direct sow Anise outdoors after March 13 in Monterey County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Anise in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost as anise has a taproot. Harvest seeds when they turn brown. Plants may need staking. The feathery leaves are also edible with a mild anise flavor.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Carrots

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Anise in Monterey County, CA?

Monterey County is in Zone 9b with an average last frost of March 13. Plan your Anise planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Monterey County, CA?

Monterey County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9b. The average last spring frost is March 13 and first fall frost is November 17.

🌱

Your Monterey County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Monterey County (Zone 9b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Monterey County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.