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When to Plant Cilantro in Mono County, CA

Mono County, California Zone 6b May

What to do in May

Each item below is timed to Mono County, California's frost dates and soil temperatures. Skip nothing, stress about nothing.

Avg. last frost June 18
Avg. first frost August 20
Soil temp (4") 52°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.1 hrs
Before June arrives, get these ready
  • Transplants going out: cilantro
  • Direct-sowing: cilantro
  • Fall sowing: cilantro

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Cilantro is a dual-purpose herb providing fresh leaves (cilantro) and dried seeds (coriander). It bolts quickly in heat, producing flowers beloved by beneficial insects.

Mono County, California is in USDA Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 18 and the first fall frost is August 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 63 days.

At an elevation of 2,381 feet, Mono County receives approximately 13.3 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Cilantro to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cilantro successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Mono County, CA (Zone 6b) Very short season
63 days
Last Spring Frost June 18
63 growing days
First Fall Frost August 20
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Mono County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 17 Transplant: May 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 26 – Aug 28
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 14 Transplant: Jun 11 🍅 Harvest: Jul 23 – Sep 24
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (28 days to spare)
Start indoors: May 26 Transplant: Jun 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 4 – Oct 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Mono County

How your county's soil matches Cilantro's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0–7.5) overlaps with Cilantro's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Mono County is excellent for Cilantro — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.5%). Annual compost additions will help Cilantro.

How to Plant Cilantro

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cilantro

Cilantro needs approximately 0.5 inches of water per week (2.2" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cilantro Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 0.3" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Jun 2.2" 0.1" 2.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 2.2" 0" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 0.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Oct 0.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 1.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Jun–Aug in Mono County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cilantro Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cilantro needs ~650 GDD — county provides 819 GDD Good fit

Cilantro Planting Timeline — Mono County, CA

Cilantro Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 14 May 14 – May 28
Transplant Outdoors June 11 Jun 11 – Jun 25
Direct Sow June 4 Jun 4 – Jun 25
Harvest July 23 Jul 23 – Sep 24
Fall Sowing June 11 Jun 11 – Jun 25

Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

0.5"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 6b

📆 Growing Season

63 days in Mono County

Growing Tips for Cilantro in Mono County

Direct sow Cilantro outdoors after June 18 in Mono County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cilantro in this region include carrot rust fly and parsleyworm. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Succession sow every 2-3 weeks. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather. Harvest leaves before flowering or allow some plants to go to seed for coriander and self-sowing.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cilantro in Mono County, CA?

Mono County is in Zone 6b with an average last frost of June 18. Plan your Cilantro planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Mono County, CA?

Mono County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6b. The average last spring frost is June 18 and first fall frost is August 20.

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Your Mono County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Mono County (Zone 6b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Mono County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.