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When to Plant Black Beans in Lassen County, CA

Lassen County, California Zone 7a May

May in Lassen County, California — your action list

Here's what deserves your attention in Lassen County, California this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 7a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost May 28
Avg. first frost September 29
Soil temp (4") 58°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure Low
Daylight 14.3 hrs
To set up a strong June, finish these tasks
  • Direct-sowing: black beans

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Black beans are a warm-season legume producing small, dark, protein-rich beans that are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisines.

Lassen County, California is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and the first fall frost is September 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 124 days.

At an elevation of 1,854 feet, Lassen County receives approximately 43.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84°F, so choose short-season varieties of Black Beans to ensure they mature before fall.

Lassen County, CA (Zone 7a) Short season
124 days
Last Spring Frost May 28
124 growing days
First Fall Frost September 29
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Lassen County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.1-7.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Oct 5
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 28 🍅 Harvest: Aug 27 – Oct 15
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 19 🍅 Harvest: Sep 18 – Nov 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lassen County

How your county's soil matches Black Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–7.5) is within Black Beans's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Lassen County is excellent for Black Beans — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.3%). Annual compost additions will help Black Beans.

How to Plant Black Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.5″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Black Beans

Black Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Black Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 9.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 9.8" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 7.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 3.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
May 4.3" 1" 3.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Nov 3.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 6.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (May–Sep in Lassen County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Black Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Black Beans needs ~1,365 GDD — county provides 1,612 GDD Good fit

Black Beans Planting Timeline — Lassen County, CA

Black Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow June 4 Jun 4 – Jun 25
Harvest September 3 Sep 3 – Oct 22

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June Direct Sow
July
August
September Harvest
October Harvest
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient

📅 Days to Maturity

90–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

124 days in Lassen County

Growing Tips for Black Beans in Lassen County

Direct sow Black Beans outdoors after May 28 in Lassen County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 124.0-day growing season in Lassen County is tight for Black Beans (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Common pests for Black Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Provide support for climbing varieties. Allow pods to dry fully on the vine before harvesting. Thresh dried pods by hand or in a pillowcase.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Black Beans in Lassen County, CA?

Lassen County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of May 28. Plan your Black Beans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lassen County, CA?

Lassen County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is May 28 and first fall frost is September 29.

🌱

Your Lassen County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lassen County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lassen County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.