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When to Plant Soybeans in Lake County, CA

Lake County, California Zone 9a May

This month in Lake County, California

Your garden in Lake County, California is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this May.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs
Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: soybeans

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Soybeans (edamame) are a high-protein legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Fresh green soybeans harvested at the edamame stage are a nutritious snack.

Lake County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 270 days.

At an elevation of 154 feet, Lake County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Soybeans to ensure they mature before fall. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Soybeans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Lake County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
270 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
270 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27
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Lake County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (138 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: May 9 – Jul 4
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (130 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: May 25 – Jul 20
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (101 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 10 – Sep 4

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lake County

How your county's soil matches Soybeans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.9) is within Soybeans's preferred range (6.0–7.0).

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lake County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Soybeans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Soybeans.

How to Plant Soybeans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Soybeans

3
successive plantings in your 270-day season

Sow every 9.1 weeks. Last sowing by Jul 30 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,267 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Soybeans

Soybeans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Soybeans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Lake County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Soybeans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Soybeans needs ~1,225 GDD — county provides 3,307 GDD Excellent fit

Soybeans Planting Timeline — Lake County, CA

Soybeans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 9 Mar 9 – Mar 30
Harvest June 1 Jun 1 – Jul 27

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April
May
June Harvest
July Harvest
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

80–120 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

270 days in Lake County

Growing Tips for Soybeans in Lake County

Direct sow Soybeans outdoors after March 02 in Lake County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lake County dries quickly — mulch Soybeans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Soybeans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after soil warms to 60F. Plant in blocks rather than rows for better pollination. Harvest for edamame when pods are plump and bright green.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Soybeans in Lake County, CA?

Lake County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Soybeans planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lake County, CA?

Lake County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 27.

🌱

Your Lake County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lake County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lake County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.