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When to Plant Peas in Lake County, CA

Lake County, California Zone 9a May

Your May game plan for Lake County, California

May rewards gardeners who work with the weather, not against it. Here's how to stay in step this month in Lake County, California.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Bring in the peas

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Looking ahead to June
  • First harvests: peas

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Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.

Lake County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 270 days.

At an elevation of 154 feet, Lake County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Peas to ensure they mature before fall. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Peas will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Lake County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
270 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
270 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27
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Lake County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (166 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 17 Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 11 – Jun 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (158 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Apr 27 – Jun 22
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jun 12 – Aug 7

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lake County

How your county's soil matches Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.9) is within Peas's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lake County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Peas will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Peas.

How to Plant Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Peas

5
successive plantings in your 270-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 18 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 546 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Peas

Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 2.7" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
May 3" 0.8" 2.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 0.2" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 0" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 0" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3" 0.3" 2.7" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3" 1.1" 1.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3" 3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Dec 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Lake County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peas needs ~766 GDD — county provides 3,307 GDD Excellent fit

Peas Planting Timeline — Lake County, CA

Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Direct Sow February 9 Feb 9 – Mar 2
Harvest April 27 Apr 27 – Jun 22
Fall Sowing October 2 Oct 2 – Oct 16

Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

270 days in Lake County

Growing Tips for Peas in Lake County

Direct sow Peas outdoors after March 02 in Lake County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lake County dries quickly — mulch Peas with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peas Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let pods dry brown and papery on the vine.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peas in Lake County, CA?

Lake County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Peas planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lake County, CA?

Lake County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 27.

🌱

Your Lake County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lake County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lake County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.