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When to Plant Komatsuna in Lake County, CA

Lake County, California Zone 9a May

May in Lake County, California — your action list

If you only do a handful of things in the garden this May, make it these. They're sequenced around your zone's frost timing.

Avg. last frost March 2
Avg. first frost November 27
Soil temp (4") 71°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 14.1 hrs
  1. Start harvesting komatsuna

    Don't tug. Use scissors or pruners for clean cuts — torn stems invite disease.

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Komatsuna (Japanese mustard spinach) is a versatile Asian green with glossy, dark leaves and a mild, sweet flavor. It is extremely cold-hardy and heat-tolerant.

Lake County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 270 days.

At an elevation of 154 feet, Lake County receives approximately 30.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 83°F, so choose short-season varieties of Komatsuna to ensure they mature before fall. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Komatsuna will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Lake County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
270 days
Last Spring Frost March 2
270 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27
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Lake County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6.1-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (208 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 17 Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Mar 21 – Apr 25
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (200 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 2 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – May 11
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (171 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jun 26

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Lake County

How your county's soil matches Komatsuna's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.1–6.9) is within Komatsuna's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Lake County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Komatsuna will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.7%). Annual compost additions will help Komatsuna.

How to Plant Komatsuna

0.5"
Planting Depth
6"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Komatsuna

9
successive plantings in your 270-day season

Sow every 4 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 08 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 02.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,267 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Komatsuna

Komatsuna needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Komatsuna Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 6.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 6.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 0.8" 3.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.3" 4" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.1" 3.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 3" 1.3" 💧 Light watering
Dec 5.1" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Lake County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Komatsuna Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Komatsuna needs ~521 GDD — county provides 3,307 GDD Excellent fit

Komatsuna Planting Timeline — Lake County, CA

Komatsuna Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 2 Feb 2 – Feb 16
Transplant Outdoors March 2 Mar 2 – Mar 16
Direct Sow February 9 Feb 9 – Mar 2
Harvest April 6 Apr 6 – May 11
Fall Sowing October 2 Oct 2 – Oct 16

Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

35–50 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

270 days in Lake County

Growing Tips for Komatsuna in Lake County

Direct sow Komatsuna outdoors after March 02 in Lake County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Lake County dries quickly — mulch Komatsuna with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Your generous 270.0-day season in Lake County allows multiple plantings of Komatsuna. Sow every 17.0 days for continuous harvest.

Common pests for Komatsuna in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. One of the most forgiving Asian greens for all seasons. Harvest outer leaves or cut whole plants. Excellent for stir-fries, soups, or salads.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Komatsuna in Lake County, CA?

Lake County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of March 2. Plan your Komatsuna planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Lake County, CA?

Lake County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 2 and first fall frost is November 27.

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Your Lake County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Lake County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Lake County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.