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When to Plant Peas in Kings County, CA

Kings County, California Zone 9a May

Kings County, California gardeners: here's your May plan

Here's what deserves your attention in Kings County, California this month. Everything below is tailored to Zone 9a and timed around your local frost dates.

Avg. last frost February 14
Avg. first frost December 2
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs
  1. Start harvesting peas

    The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.

Coming up in June — start thinking about
  • First harvests: peas

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Peas are a cool-season legume that fixes nitrogen in the soil. Garden peas are shelled, while snap and snow peas are eaten pod and all.

Kings County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 291 days.

At an elevation of 2,065 feet, Kings County receives approximately 18.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Peas may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Peas successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Kings County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
291 days
Last Spring Frost February 14
291 growing days
First Fall Frost December 2

Kings County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (185 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 3 Transplant: Jan 31 🍅 Harvest: Mar 28 – May 23
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (179 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 17 Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 11 – Jun 6
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (177 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 8 Transplant: Mar 8 🍅 Harvest: May 3 – Jun 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kings County

How your county's soil matches Peas's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.4) is within Peas's preferred range (6.0–7.5).

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Kings County is excellent for Peas — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Peas.

How to Plant Peas

1"
Planting Depth
4"
Between Plants
18"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Peas

6
successive plantings in your 291-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 23 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 07.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.7″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,340 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Peas

Peas needs approximately 0.7 inches of water per week (3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Peas Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 3" 4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Mar 3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Apr 3" 1.4" 1.6" 🚿 Regular watering
May 3" 0.5" 2.5" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 3" 0.1" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 3" 0" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 3" 0" 3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 3" 0.2" 2.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 3" 0.7" 2.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 3" 1.9" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Dec 3" 3.2" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Kings County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Peas Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Peas needs ~1,656 GDD — county provides 7,738 GDD Excellent fit

Peas Planting Timeline — Kings County, CA

Peas Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 17 Jan 17 – Jan 31
Transplant Outdoors February 14 Feb 14 – Feb 28
Direct Sow January 24 Jan 24 – Feb 14
Harvest April 11 Apr 11 – Jun 6
Fall Sowing October 7 Oct 7 – Oct 21

Plant 1" deep · 4" apart · Rows 18" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

0.7"/week · 1-2 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

55–70 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7.5 · Your soil: ideal

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

291 days in Kings County

Growing Tips for Peas in Kings County

Direct sow Peas outdoors after February 14 in Kings County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Summer highs in Kings County reach 102°F — grow Peas as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Peas in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow as early as soil can be worked in spring. Inoculate seeds with rhizobium for best nitrogen fixation. Provide trellising for climbing varieties.

Recommended Peas Varieties for Kings County

Heat-tolerant peas — plant very early or as fall crop

Wando (68d) Oregon Sugar Pod (60d)

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

🌾 Save Your Own Peas Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let pods dry brown and papery on the vine.
Storage Store airtight; viable 3 years at 35°F, under 45% humidity.

Very easy to save. Self-pollinating means varieties stay true.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Peas in Kings County, CA?

Kings County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 14. Plan your Peas planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kings County, CA?

Kings County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and first fall frost is December 2.

🌱

Your Kings County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Kings County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

Instant PDF download. No spam, unsubscribe any time.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kings County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.