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When to Plant Pawpaw in Kings County, CA

Kings County, California Zone 9a May

This month in Kings County, California

A quick May briefing for Kings County, California gardeners — what's urgent, what's next, and what can wait.

Avg. last frost February 14
Avg. first frost December 2
Soil temp (4") 72°F
Watering Critical
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Pawpaw is the largest native fruit tree in North America, producing tropical-tasting custard-like fruits. Young trees prefer shade but fruiting trees need good light.

Kings County, California is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and the first fall frost is December 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 291 days.

At an elevation of 2,065 feet, Kings County receives approximately 18.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 102°F, so Pawpaw may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Pawpaw successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Kings County, CA (Zone 9a) Year-round
291 days
Last Spring Frost February 14
291 growing days
First Fall Frost December 2
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Kings County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 14
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Feb 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Transplant: Mar 22

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kings County

How your county's soil matches Pawpaw's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5–7.4) overlaps with Pawpaw's range (5.5–7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Kings County is excellent for Pawpaw — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (3.1%). Annual compost additions will help Pawpaw.

How to Plant Pawpaw

120"
Between Plants
144"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.3″/week
You supply
0.9″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,275 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Pawpaw

Pawpaw needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Pawpaw Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 3.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 4" 0.3" 💧 Light watering
Mar 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" 🚿 Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" 🚿 Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" 🚿 Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" 🚿 Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" 🚿 Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" 🚿 Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 3.2" 1.1" 💧 Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Kings County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Pawpaw Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Pawpaw needs ~48,362 GDD — county provides 7,738 GDD May not mature

Pawpaw Planting Timeline — Kings County, CA

Pawpaw Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors February 28 Feb 28 – Mar 14

· 120" apart · Rows 144" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February Transplant Outdoors
March Transplant Outdoors
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
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Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · 2-3 times/week

📅 Days to Maturity

1095–2555 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 5.5–7 · Your soil: acceptable

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

291 days in Kings County

Growing Tips for Pawpaw in Kings County

Direct sow Pawpaw outdoors after February 14 in Kings County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

With summer highs reaching 102°F in Kings County, provide afternoon shade for Pawpaw and water deeply in the morning.

Your 292.0-day growing season in Kings County is tight for Pawpaw (1095.0-2555.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Kings County receives only 19" of rain annually. Pawpaw needs consistent moisture — install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Plant at least two genetically distinct trees for cross-pollination. Provide shade for young trees. Fruits ripen in fall and have a very short shelf life. Harvest when slightly soft.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Pawpaw in Kings County, CA?

Kings County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 14. Plan your Pawpaw planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kings County, CA?

Kings County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 14 and first fall frost is December 2.

🌱

Your Kings County Garden Planner — Free

A 24-page printable planner built for Kings County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kings County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: May 2026.

Sources & credits

Every number on this page traces back to a primary horticulture or government data source. Click through to verify.